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  1. Gaius Cilnius Maecenas ([ˈɡäːiʊs̠ ˈkɪɫ̪niʊs̠ mäe̯ˈkeːnäːs̠] 13 April 68 BC – 8 BC) was a friend and political advisor to Octavian (who later reigned as emperor Augustus). He was also an important patron for the new generation of Augustan poets, including both Horace and Virgil.

  2. Mar 25, 2024 · Gaius Maecenas. Also called: Gaius Cilnius Maecenas. Born: c. 70 bc. Died: 8 bc. Gaius Maecenas (born c. 70 bc —died 8 bc) was a Roman diplomat, counsellor to the Roman emperor Augustus, and wealthy patron of such poets as Virgil and Horace. He was criticized by Seneca for his luxurious way of life.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Below is the article summary. For the full article, see Gaius Maecenas . Gaius Maecenas, (born c. 70—died 8 bc ), Roman diplomat and literary patron. He claimed descent from Etruscan kings. Though highly influential in the state, he held no title, nor did he wish to be a senator.

  4. May 17, 2024 · Learn about Gaius Maecenas, a close friend and agent of Octavian (later Augustus) who became a famous patron of poets such as Virgil and Horace. Find out his role in Roman politics, his wealth and lifestyle, and his literary works and fragments.

  5. Learn about the life and legacy of Gaius Maecenas, a wealthy equestrian who became a close friend and ally of Octavian, the future emperor Augustus. Discover how he supported and influenced the famous poets of his circle, such as Virgil and Horace, and shaped Roman culture and identity.

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  7. Gaius Maecenas was a diplomat and counselor to the Roman emperor Augustus. He is perhaps best known as the wealthy patron of such poets as Horace and Virgil. Gaius Maecenas (sometimes called Cilnius Maecenas) was born in about 73 bc. His great wealth may have been partly inherited, but he owed his position and influence to Octavian, later the ...

  8. A biography of C. Cilnius Maecenas, a statesman, pleasure lover, and literary patron of Augustus and his circle. Learn about his origins, his role in the civil wars, his property, and his relations with Horace, Virgil, and Propertius.

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