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André Robert Breton (French: [ɑ̃dʁe ʁɔbɛʁ bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, the co-founder, leader, and principal theorist of surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism".
André Breton (born February 18, 1896, Tinchebray, France—died September 28, 1966, Paris) was a French poet, essayist, critic, and editor, chief promoter and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about André Breton, the French theorist and writer who founded Surrealism and influenced Abstract Expressionism. Explore his artworks, manifestos, collages, and masks.
- French
- February 19, 1896
- Normandy, France
- September 28, 1966
Sep 28, 2011 · Learn about André Breton, a French poet and leader of the Surrealist movement, and his collaborations with other artists. Explore his 31 works online, including letters, drawings, and collages, and his exhibitions at MoMA.
Learn about the life and legacy of André Breton, the founder of Surrealism, a movement that explored the unconscious and the irrational. Discover his poems, novels, manifestos, and collaborations with other artists and thinkers.
Learn about André Breton, the co-founder, leader, and principal theorist of surrealism. Explore his writings, such as the first Surrealist Manifesto, and his role in twentieth-century French art and literature.
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Surrealism was an artistic, intellectual, and literary movement led by poet André Breton from 1924 through World War II. The Surrealists sought to overthrow the oppressive rules of modern society by demolishing its backbone of rational thought.
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