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Eratosthenes of Cyrene ( / ɛrəˈtɒsθəniːz /; Greek: Ἐρατοσθένης [eratostʰénɛːs]; c. 276 BC – c. 195/194 BC) was a Greek polymath: a mathematician, geographer, poet, astronomer, and music theorist. He was a man of learning, becoming the chief librarian at the Library of Alexandria.
Eratosthenes (born c. 276 bce, Cyrene, Libya—died c. 194 bce, Alexandria, Egypt) was a Greek scientific writer, astronomer, and poet, who made the first measurement of the size of Earth for which any details are known.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 3, 2022 · Eratosthenes (l. c. 276-195 BCE) was a Greek astronomer, geographer, mathematician, and poet best known for being the first to calculate the circumference of the earth and its axial tilt.
- Joshua J. Mark
Jul 3, 2019 · Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 BCE–192 or 194 BCE) was an ancient Greek mathematician, poet, and astronomer who is known as the father of geography.
- Matt Rosenberg
More than 2,000 years ago Eratosthenes compared the position of the Sun’s rays in two locations to calculate the spherical size of the Earth with reasonable accuracy. Eratosthenes was born in the Greek colony Cyrene, now the city of Shahhat, Libya.
Jan 14, 2020 · Eratosthenes was the third librarian at the famous Library of Alexandria. He studied under the Stoic philosopher Zeno, Ariston, Lysanias, and the poet-philosopher Callimachus. Eratosthenes wrote a Geographica based on his calculations of the circumference of the earth.
Eratosthenes was a Greek mathematician who is famous for his work on prime numbers and for measuring the diameter of the earth. View one larger picture. Biography. Eratosthenes was born in Cyrene which is now in Libya in North Africa.