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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EmpedoclesEmpedocles - Wikipedia

    Empedocles (/ ɛ m ˈ p ɛ d ə k l iː z /; Greek: Ἐμπεδοκλῆς; c. 494 – c. 434 BC, fl. 444–443 BC) was a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a native citizen of Akragas, a Greek city in Sicily. Empedocles' philosophy is best known for originating the cosmogonic theory of the four classical elements. He also proposed forces he ...

  2. Sep 26, 2019 · By contrast, Empedocles argues for a plurality of permanent entities, i.e., the roots and forces. By incorporating plurality into his account, he can explain the changing world of our experience as the combination and disaggregation of the enduring roots under the influence of the enduring forces.

  3. strife. Empedocles (born c. 490 bc, Acragas, Sicily—died 430, the Peloponnese, Greece) was a Greek philosopher, statesman, poet, religious teacher, and physiologist. According to legend only, Empedocles was a self-styled god who brought about his own death, as dramatized by the English poet Matthew Arnold in “Empedocles on Etna,” by ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Empedocles (c. 492—432 B.C.E.) Empedocles (of Acagras in Sicily) was a philosopher and poet: one of the most important of the philosophers working before Socrates (the Presocratics), and a poet of outstanding ability and of great influence upon later poets such as Lucretius .

  5. May 16, 2024 · May 16, 2024. Empedocles was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, poet, and politician. Greek Reporter illustration. Credit: Evan Erickson, Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain. Empedocles was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, as well as poet and politician, who left an indelible mark on Western thought.

  6. May 23, 2018 · Empedocles is best known as the oldest exponent of the four-element theory of matterearth, air (or aether ), fire, and water—which endured until the advent of modern chemistry, although with some serious modifications by later thinkers and despite strong criticisms from the ancient atomists.

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