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  1. Captain Francis Light ( c. 1740 – 21 October 1794) was a British explorer and the founder of the British colony of Penang (in modern-day Malaysia) and its capital city of George Town in 1786. Light and his lifelong partner, Martina Rozells, were the parents of William Light, who founded the city of Adelaide in South Australia . Early years [ edit]

  2. Francis Light (born c. 1740, Suffolk, Eng.—died Oct. 21, 1794, Penang Island [now in Malaysia]) was a British naval officer who was responsible for acquiring Penang (Pinang) Island in the Strait of Malacca as a British naval base.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Feb 13, 2024 · by Ian McIntyre. TWO LATEST historical narratives on colonial Penang reveal interesting facets of its British pioneer Francis Light and how the state's traditional capital of George Town was initially a thriving fertile land for agriculture, including crops like padi and rubber.

  4. About. BIOGRAPHY -- ABOUT THE HOLDINGS -- CATALOGUE -- RELATED MATERIAL. Francis Light was born in Suffolk. Although his date of birth is unknown, his baptism is recorded as 15 December 1740. He was educated at Seckford's Grammar School, Woodbridge from 1747.

  5. is the manner by which the English East India Company came to hold legal tenure over the island of Penang in 1791. The aim of this paper is to take a closer look at the efforts and activities of the man so closely connected with it, Francis Light.1 When Francis Light took possession of Penang in the name of King George the Third of England on ...

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  7. Sep 7, 2012 · Francis Light; From Illegitimate Boy to Founder of Penang's British Colony - ExpatGo. By ExpatGo Staff. Posted on September 7, 2012. Pat Fama goes in search of the man that George Town must not forget; the illegitimate boy who grew up to single-handedly place Penang in the palm of the British hand, sealing its position in history forever.

  8. Jun 19, 2012 · On the Trail of Francis Light, Founder of Modern Penang. By ExpatGo Staff. Posted on June 19, 2012. On a mid-July evening in 1786, a small assembly of ships and boats gathered off Pulau Tikus on the north coast of Penang Island.

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