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Jena (German pronunciation: ⓘ) is a city in Germany and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar , it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 inhabitants, while the city itself has a population of about 110,000.
Jena, city, Thuringia Land (state), east-central Germany. It lies on the Saale River, east of Weimar. First mentioned in the 9th century as Jani, it was chartered in 1230 and belonged to the margraves of Meissen from the mid-14th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- JenTower. Jena’s modern landmark is this 144.5-metre skyscraper built as a research facility for VEB Carl Zeiss Jena. The tower went up in the 1970s with a design by East Germany’s foremost architect, Hermann Henselmann.
- Zeiss-Planetarium Jena. Since you’re in the home city of Carl Zeiss you’d be remiss not to visit the planetarium. This is the oldest planetarium in the world still in business, having first opened its doors on 18 July 1926.
- Botanischer Garten. Jena has Germany’s second oldest botanical garden, the origins of which can be followed back to 1586 with the foundation of a medicinal garden (hortus medicus).
- Optical Museum Jena. If you’re wondering how Jena came to be the centre of Germany’s optical instruments industry this museum will fill you in. You’ll get in touch with the careers of 19th-century trailblazers like Carl Zeiss, Otto Schott and Ernst Abbe and track the development of lenses over eight centuries.
Explore Jena during a stroll through the wonderful Old Town, visit the Zeiss planetarium and discover the city's legendary status as a centre of science!
Feb 5, 2024 · Things to Do in Jena, Germany: See Tripadvisor's 8,933 traveler reviews and photos of Jena tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in June. We have reviews of the best places to see in Jena. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
Jena is a city in the central German state of Thuringia (Thüringen). It is a centre of science and technology with a reputable university, several research institutes and high-tech plants, especially focusing on precision mechanics and optical industries. About a fourth of the population are students.
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It is nestled between the green shell limestone slopes directly on the Saale River and, with 110,000 inhabitants, is the second largest city in Thuringia after the state capital Erfurt: Jena. Home to great poets and scientists such as Friedrich Schiller, Carl Zeiss, Ernst Abbe and Otto Schott.
