Search results
People also ask
What is Byzantine architecture?
How did Byzantine architecture differ from Roman architecture?
How did Byzantine architecture influence Christianity?
What did Byzantine architecture look like?
Byzantine architecture is the architecture of the Byzantine Empire, or Eastern Roman Empire, usually dated from 330 AD, when Constantine the Great established a new Roman capital in Byzantium, which became Constantinople, until the fall of the Byzantine Empire in 1453.
Byzantine architecture, building style of Constantinople (now Istanbul, formerly ancient Byzantium) after AD 330. Byzantine architects were eclectic, at first drawing heavily on Roman temple features. The architecture of Constantinople extended throughout the Christian East.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 26, 2018 · The architecture of the Byzantine Empire (4th - 15th century CE) continued its early Roman traditions but architects also added new structures to their already formidable repertoire, notably improved fortification walls and domed churches. There was, as well, a much greater concern for the interiors of buildings rather than their exteriors.
- Mark Cartwright
- Hagia Sophia – Istanbul, Marmara, Turkey. Constructed: 537 CE. Emperor: Justinian I. The Hagia Sophia was built under the reign of Emperor Justinian the Great, one of the most notable rulers of the Byzantines.
- Basilica of Saint’Apollinare Nuovo – Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Constructed: 561 CE. Emperor: Justinian I. Ravenna was conquered by the Byzantines in 540 CE, and they quickly made it their regional capital city on the Italian mainland.
- Walls of Constantinople – Istanbul, Marmara, Turkey. Constructed: 324-448 CE. Emperor: Constantine I & Theodosius II. The walls of Constantinople (Constantinople has been named Istanbul since 1923) were the last great fortification system of antiquity.
- Basilica of San Vitale – Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Constructed: 547 CE. Emperor: Justinian I. Similar to The Basilica of Saint’Apollinare Nuovo, The Basilica of San Vitale is a church built by the Byzantines in Ravenna.
The Byzantine Empire lasted until 1453 when Constantinople was conquered by the Turkish Ottoman Empire. Byzantine art and architecture is usually divided into three historical periods: the Early Byzantine from c. 330-730, the Middle Byzantine from c. 843-1204, and Late Byzantine from c. 1261-1453.
Mar 1, 2022 · Byzantine architecture is a construction style that thrived from 527 CE to 565 CE under the reign of Roman Emperor Justinian. An elevated dome, the outcome of the most advanced sixth-century technical methods, is its distinctive feature, in combination with significant use of interior mosaics.
Most important in the West was St. Peter’s basilica in Rome, begun c. 324, originally functioning as a combination of cemetery basilica and martyrium, sited so that the focal point was the marker at the tomb of Peter, covered by a ciborium (canopy) and located at the chord of the western apse.
