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Cameroon is a Francophone and Anglophone country, and in 2023, French is spoken by 11.8 million people out of 28.7 million (41.17%). [7] The nation strives toward bilingualism, but in reality very few (11.6%) Cameroonians are literate in both French and English, and 28.8% are literate in neither. [8]
- Official Languages of Cameroon
- National Languages of Cameroon
- Lingua Franca in Cameroon
- Sign Languages in Cameroon
French And English
Between 1916 and 1960, Cameroon served as the colony of both the United Kingdom and France. Though the nation is now independent, the legacy of the colonial past of Cameroon is visible in its selection of the official languages. French and English are the official languages of Cameroon. Eight out of the ten regions of the nation, housing 83% of the population of Cameroon, are francophones. The remaining two regions, representing 17% of Cameroon’s population are mainly anglophones. However, th...
German
German served as the official language of Cameroon during the German colonial rule in the country till World War I. After the war, it was gradually overpowered by the other two European languages and soon lost its status as the official language of Cameroon. However, the German language is still a popular language among the students and has about 300,000 speakers and learners in the country. In fact, Cameroon has the largest number of German speakers among the countries of Africa.
The incredible linguistic diversity of Cameroon is easily visible in its huge wealth of national languages. 55 Afro-Asiatic languages, 169 Niger-Congo languages, 4 Ubangian languages, and 2 Nilo-Saharan languages are spoken in Cameroon. The Niger-Congo languages spoken here can be further classified and includes 140 Benue-Congo languages, 28 Adamaw...
Cameroonian Pidgin English is the lingua franca in the country’s Northwest and Southwest provinces. In the north, Fulfulde plays the same role. The lingua franca in the East, South, and Center provinces of Cameroon is Ewondo. Camfranglais is a hybrid of the English and French languages and is prevalent in the locations where French-speaking and Eng...
The American Sign Language that was introduced in Cameroon by the deaf missionary, Andrew Foster, serves as the sign language in Cameroon.
French and English are official languages, a heritage of Cameroon's colonial past as a colony of both France and the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1961. Eight out of the ten regions of Cameroon are primarily francophone and two are anglophone.
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There are three main linguistic groups: the Bantu-speaking peoples of the south, the Sudanic-speaking peoples of the north, and those who speak the Semi-Bantu languages, situated mainly in the west. The first Bantu groups included the Maka, Ndjem, and Duala.
Mar 20, 2024 · Both English and French are official languages of Cameroon, although French is by far the most understood language (more than 80%). German, the language of the original colonizers, has long since been displaced by French and English.
Feb 16, 2024 · Cameroon's two official languages, French and English, are a direct result of its unique colonial history. From 1916 to 1960, the territory was divided between French and British rule, leaving a lasting imprint on its language and culture.
The official languages of Cameroon are French and English, the official languages of former French Cameroons and British Cameroons. Christianity is the majority religion in Cameroon, with significant minorities practising Islam and traditional faiths.
