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Bayezid I
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He was the son of Orhan Gazi and Nilüfer Hatun. Murad I came into the throne after his elder brother Süleyman Pasha's death. Murad I conquered Adrianople, renamed it to Edirne, and in 1363 made it the new capital of the Ottoman Sultanate.
Murad I was an Ottoman sultan who ruled from 1360 to 1389. Murad’s reign witnessed rapid Ottoman expansion in Anatolia and the Balkans and the emergence of new forms of government and administration to consolidate Ottoman rule in these areas.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Murad was killed during the Battle of Kosovo. His son and successor, Bayezid I, was unable to take advantage of his father’s victory to achieve further European conquest. In fact, he was compelled to restore the defeated vassals and return to Anatolia.
This sovereign was Sultan Murad I, the son of Orhan Ghazi. Sultan Murad was referred to by the titles of “Hodawendgar” and “Gazi Hünkar.” While Hodawendgar means chief or master in Persian, Ghazi ...
- Murad I Was Referred to By Many Titles. “Hodawendgar” and “Gazi Hünkar” were terms used to refer to Sultan Murad. Hodawendgar is a Persian word that means chief or master, and Ghazi Hünkar is a Turkish word that implies veteran ruler.
- Son of Nilüfer Hatun and Orhan Ghazi. Murad I was born on 29th June 1326. The father of Sultan Murad I was Orhan Ghazi. Nilüfer Hatun, who had been known as Holofira before converting to Islam, was the mother of Sultan Murad I.
- Became the Heir to The Throne After His Brother Died. He was named heir to the throne in 1359 when his older brother Süleyman Pasha died in a hunting accident.
- Suppressed the First Shahzade Revolts in Ottoman History. His two brothers, Ibrahim and Halil, rebelled against Sultan Murad I. This was because, according to ancient Turkish tradition, political power was regarded as the dynasty’s common property.
The fourth ruler of the Ottoman throne was Sultan Bayezid I, the son of Sultan Murad I. Sultan Bayezid I was born in 1360, the year his father ascended the throne. Bayezid means "Father of Yazid," ...
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Murat I (or Murad I) is one of the sultans who ruled the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century. He was also known as sultan Murad Hudavendigar Han. He was born in 1326, ascended to throne in 1360, and died in 1389. His father was Orhan Gazi and his mother Nilufer Hatun.
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