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Introduction. Jan Lonn/Ostman Agency. It is the “total” in totalitarianism that gives the best clue to its meaning. The term refers to the type of government that attempts to assert total control over the lives of its citizens.
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A special form of dictatorship is totalitarianism....
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One can distinguish the totalitarian régime from all traditional tyrannies and absolute monarchies by the mobilization, possible only in the twentieth century, of entire populations in support of the state and a political ideology. The main examples of regimes considered totalitarian are Nazi Germany, fascist Italy, the Soviet Union, Ba'athist Iraq...
Both the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany came into conflict with the "free world", either directly and violently (World War II), or indirectly (the Cold War). Allied forces led by the Soviet Union and the United States (amongst others) defeated Germany on V-E Day. Since the fall of the Nazi regime in Germany, many theorists in the United States and W...
The relationship between totalitarianism and authoritarianism also remains controversial: some see totalitarianism as an extreme form of authoritarianism, while others argue that they differ completely. Some political analysts, notably so-called neo-conservatives such as Jeane Kirkpatrick, contend that although both types of governments can behave ...
The original sense in which totalitarian was coined, least viable for its connotations today but pertinent to understanding the context of its earliest instances, was for representing the state through Giovanni Gentile's philosophy. For him, totalitarian was the condition of the state in which all activities of civil society, inadvertently or not, ...
Several theories of totalitarianism were developed by historians and political scientists in democratic countries during the second half of the 20th century. They appeared solid until the late 1980s, when the collapse of the Soviet Union and other communist bloc nations overturned many established ideas. Although there is little doubt that theories...
Totalitarian dystopias include George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four, Ayn Rand's Anthem, Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, Aldous Huxley's Brave New World, Yevgeny Zamyatin's We, Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale and Max Barry's Jennifer Government. Two of John Barnes' novels, Candle and The Sky So Big and Black, treat the threat of a hegemonic sof...
May 14, 2024 · This is a list of totalitarian regimes. There are regimes that have been commonly referred to as "totalitarian", or the concept of totalitarianism has been applied to them, for which there is wide consensus among scholars to be called as such.
adjective, noun. Definition of totalitarian. Best online English dictionaries for children, with kid-friendly definitions, images, and animations. Spanish and Chinese language support available.
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Totalitarianism is when regimes (political systems) control all public behavior and as much of private behavior as they can. No elections are held, or if they are, candidates must be approved by the ruling group.
