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What is the history of Angel Island?
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When did the Angel Island immigration station open?
Is Angel Island a National Historic Landmark?
Mar 26, 2021 · Learn about the history and legacy of Angel Island, the main immigration facility on the West Coast from 1910 to 1940. Discover how Asian immigrants were detained, interrogated and denied entry due to discriminatory laws.
AIISF’s mission includes both the preservation of the site and education about the role of Pacific immigration in U.S. history. In 1997, the Angel Island Immigration Station was declared a National Historic Landmark by the National Park Service.
Angel Island Immigration Station, principal immigration facility on the U.S. West Coast from 1910 to 1940, where Asian immigrants were detained. It functioned as both an immigration and deportation facility, at which some 175,000 Chinese and about 60,000 Japanese immigrants were detained under oppressive conditions.
From 1910 to 1940, Angel Island was the site of an US Immigration Station that functioned as the West Coast equivalent of Ellis Island, although the Angel Island facility also enforced policies designed to exclude many Pacific Coast immigrants coming from eighty countries.
History Angel Island as seen from the Angel Island Ferry near Tiburon, California Angel Island Chapel. Until about ten thousand years ago, Angel Island was connected to the mainland; it was cut off by the rise in sea levels due to the end of the last ice age.
- 1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²)
- San Francisco Bay
- 788.76 ft (240.414 m)
- California
Angel Island was a major port of entry for Asian and other immigrants to the U.S. from 1910 to 1940, and a military installation from 1850 to 1946. Learn about the challenges, laws, and stories of immigrants who passed through or were detained at the U.S. Immigration Station on Angel Island.
Angel Island is an island in San Francisco Bay. It is currently a State Park administered by California State Parks and a California Historical Landmark. The island was originally a fishing and hunting site for Coastal Miwok Indians, then it was a haven for Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala.