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Learn about the different types of blood thinners, also called anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs, and their most common brand names. Find out how to prevent and treat bleeding complications caused by blood thinners.
- What Are Anticoagulants Used for?
- What Are The Differences Between Anticoagulants?
- Are Anticoagulants Safe?
- What Are The Side Effects of Anticoagulants?
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Anticoagulants may be used to treat blood clots, or in conditions where the risk of blood clots is increased to reduce the risk. Examples of conditions where anticoagulants may be used include: 1. Atrial fibrillation 2. Deep vein thrombosis(DVT) 3. Hip or knee replacement surgery 4. Ischemic stroke 5. Myocardial infarction (heart attack) 6. Pulmona...
Anticoagulants may be divided into four main groups: coumarins and indandiones; factor Xa inhibitors; heparins; and direct thrombin inhibitors.
Anticoagulants are considered safe when administered exactly as intended for the recommended duration of time. However, they have been associated with some serious side effects such as: 1. Major or fatal bleeding and haemorrhage: Because of the way they work to prolong bleeding time, there is always a risk of severe bleeding with anticoagulants, pa...
The more common side effects that have been associated with anticoagulants include: 1. Bleeding 2. Gastrointestinal effects such as diarrhea, heartburn, nausea, and loss of appetite 3. Irritation and pain around the site of injection (injectable anticoagulants only) 4. Elevations in liver enzymes 5. Shortness of breath. For a complete list of side ...
Anticoagulants are medicines that increase the time it takes for blood to clot. They are also called blood thinners. Learn about the different types of anticoagulants, how they work, what they are used for, and what side effects they may have.
- Warfarin. Warfarin is an oral blood thinner that has been around for decades. It works by blocking an enzyme (protein) needed to activate vitamin K. Some blood clotting factors (proteins) need vitamin K in order to form clots.
- Eliquis. Eliquis (apixaban) is a DOAC that’s approved for adults only. It’s typically taken twice daily. DOACs work by blocking specific proteins at various steps along the blood clotting process.
- Xarelto. Xarelto (rivaroxaban) is another DOAC that works by stopping factor Xa. It’s used to treat and prevent blood clots in different situations in adults and children.
- Pradaxa. Pradaxa (dabigatran) is a DOAC that works by blocking a clotting factor called thrombin. The oral capsules are approved to treat and prevent blood clots in adults and children.
Anticoagulants are medications that prevent or break down blood clots. Learn about the different types of anticoagulants, how they work, why you may need them and what side effects to watch out for.
Mar 28, 2022 · Anticoagulants are the category of medications commonly referred to as blood thinners. As the treatment for blood clots, these medications have a critical role in saving lives from conditions such as pulmonary emboli (blood clots in the lung) and heart attacks and reducing disability from strokes.
Sep 22, 2022 · Anticoagulants are drugs that prevent blood clots from forming or traveling to vital organs. Learn about the types, uses, side effects, interactions, and contraindications of anticoagulants, including warfarin, heparin, and rivaroxaban.
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Aug 27, 2024 · Learn about the uses, side effects, and drug interactions of blood thinners, which are medications that prevent blood clots. Find out the names of common anticoagulants, antiplatelets, and thrombolytics for heart disease.