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May 8, 2024 · Ethics, the philosophical discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad and morally right and wrong. Its subject consists of fundamental issues of practical decision making, and its major concerns include the nature of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be morally evaluated.
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- Ethics
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- Utilitarianism
Ethics - Utilitarianism, Morality, Consequentialism: At this...
- Peter Singer
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- The Stoics
Ethics - Stoic Philosophy, Virtue, Happiness: Stoicism...
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- Objections to Consequentialism
Ethics - Objections, Consequentialism, Morality: Although...
- Moore, Naturalistic Fallacy
Ethics - Moore, Naturalistic Fallacy: At first the scene was...
- Normative Ethics
normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or...
- Moral Codes
- Philosophy
- Contents
- Origins
- Summary
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- Overview
- Issues
Ethics (or Moral Philosophy) is concerned with questions of how people ought to act, and the search for a definition of right conduct (identified as the one causing the greatest good) and the good life (in the sense of a life worth living or a life that is satisfying or happy). The word \"ethics\" is derived from the Greek \"ethos\" (meaning \"cust...
It asks questions like \"How should people act?\" (Normative or Prescriptive Ethics), \"What do people think is right?\" (Descriptive Ethics), \"How do we take moral knowledge and put it into practice?\" (Applied Ethics), and \"What does 'right' even mean?\" (Meta-Ethics). See below for more discussion of these categories.
Humanism, with its emphasis on the dignity and worth of all people and their ability to determine right and wrong purely by appeal to universal human qualities (especially rationality), can be traced back to Thales, Xenophanes of Colophon (570 - 480 B.C.), Anaxagoras, Pericles (c. 495 - 429 B.C.), Protagoras, Democritus and the historian Thucydides...
Normative Ethics (or Prescriptive Ethics) is the branch of ethics concerned with establishing how things should or ought to be, how to value them, which things are good or bad, and which actions are right or wrong. It attempts to develop a set of rules governing human conduct, or a set of norms for action.
Normative ethical theories are usually split into three main categories: Consequentialism, Deontology and Virtue Ethics:
The major meta-ethical views are commonly divided into two camps: Moral Realism and Moral Anti-Realism:
It is more likely to be investigated by those working in the fields of evolutionary biology, psychology, sociology, history or anthropology, although information that comes from descriptive ethics is also used in philosophical arguments.
Applied Ethics is a discipline of philosophy that attempts to apply ethical theory to real-life situations. Strict, principle-based ethical approaches often result in solutions to specific problems that are not universally acceptable or impossible to implement. Applied Ethics is much more ready to include the insights of psychology, sociology and o...
The following would be questions of Applied Ethics: \"Is getting an abortion immoral?\", \"Is euthanasia immoral?\", \"Is affirmative action right or wrong?\", \"What are human rights, and how do we determine them?\" and \"Do animals have rights as well?\"
Ethics, also referred to as moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions.
ethics, Branch of philosophy that seeks to determine the correct application of moral notions such as good and bad and right and wrong or a theory of the application or nature of such notions. Ethics is traditionally subdivided into normative ethics, metaethics, and applied ethics.
Dec 15, 2009 · Ethics: a general introduction. Ethics are a system of moral principles and a branch of philosophy which defines what is good for individuals and society.
Applied ethics is often referred to as a component study of the wider sub-discipline of ethics within the discipline of philosophy. This does not mean that only philosophers are applied ethicists, or that fruitful applied ethics is only done within academic philosophy departments.
