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During the Cold War, the Iron Curtain was a political metaphor used to describe the political and later physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991.
A historical map of Europe and the Mediterranean in 1946, showing the division of the continent into Soviet and Western spheres of influence. The map also includes key events and facts related to the Cold War and the Potsdam Conference.
May 31, 2024 · Iron Curtain, political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the U.S.S.R after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
1. The Iron Curtain was a Cold War name for the borders between Western and Soviet Europe. It was coined by Winston Churchill in 1946 during a speech in Fulton, Missouri. 2. The formation of a Soviet bloc in Europe occurred after World War II.
Apr 16, 2024 · On March 5, 1946, Winston Churchill delivered the "Iron Curtain" speech in Missouri, urging an Anglo-American alliance against Soviet influence over Eastern Europe. Stalin sharply countered on March 13, comparing Churchill's views to Hitler's, and defending Soviet interests in its neighboring countries as a security measure.
This map illustrates which states in Europe belonged to NATO or the Warsaw Pact military alliance. The white states were neutral. This map illustrates the infamous Iron Curtain and the split between West and East.
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Oct 26, 2021 · Learn about the history of the Cold War and the Iron Curtain, the division of Europe by the Soviet Union and its allies. Explore the conflicts, crises, and events that shaped the global politics and culture of the post-war era.
