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  2. Built 688–692, expanded 820s, restored 1020s, 1545–1566, 1721/2, 1817, 1874/5, 1959–1962, 1993. Dome (s) 1. The Dome of the Rock ( Arabic: قبة الصخرة, romanized :Qubbat aṣ-Ṣaḵra) is an Islamic shrine at the center of the Al-Aqsa mosque compound on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem.

  3. The Dome of the Rock is a shrine in Jerusalem built in the late 7th century CE that is the oldest extant Islamic monument in the world, believed to be the site of Muhammad’s ascent to heaven (the Mi‘raj). Its structure and ornamentation are rooted in the Byzantine architectural tradition.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Nov 24, 2020 · Learn about the Dome of the Rock, the oldest existing Islamic structure and a holy site for Muslims and Jews. Discover its history, significance, architecture and how to visit it in Jerusalem.

    • Sarah Roller
  5. Dec 6, 2023 · Learn about the Dome of the Rock, one of the earliest Islamic buildings and a religious focal point for Muslims, Christians, and Jews. Explore its history, architecture, and meaning, as well as its mosaics, dome, and rock.

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  6. The Knights Templar were quartered there following the conquest of Jerusalem by a Crusader army in 1099, and Templar churches in Europe imitated its design. The Dome of the Rock was used as a church by the Crusaders until the Muslim Ayyubids, led by Saladin, captured Jerusalem in 1187.

  7. Learn about the Dome of the Rock, one of the earliest Islamic buildings and a religious focal point for Muslims, Christians, and Jews. Explore its construction, decoration, and symbolism in the 7th century Umayyad period.

  8. Aug 15, 2023 · Explore the Dome of the Rock, Islam's third most sacred site and a place of prayer and protest in Jerusalem. Learn about its origins, design, mosaics, and role in the Middle East conflict.

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