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The Arthurian legend features many characters, including the Knights of the Round Table and members of King Arthur's family. Their names often differ from version to version and from language to language. The following is a list of characters with descriptions.
NameOther NamesEarliest AppearanceWorks Featured InAmhar, Amir, AnirArthur PendragonY Gododdin, c. 7th centuryManyAmbrosius AurelianusSir Balan le SavagePost-Vulgate Cycle, 1230sPost-Vulgate Cycle, Le Morte D'ArthurFeb 12, 2023 · In the Arthurian legend, there are several categories of characters, including: Knights of the Round Table: These are the most famous of Arthur’s knights, including Lancelot, Gawain, Tristan, Galahad, and Percival, among others. Royalty: King Arthur, Queen Guinevere, and King Mark are some of the central figures in the legend.
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In the beginning of the legends there was Merlin, the magician and guardian of young Arthur. He took Arthur from his father, Uther Pendragon when he was just a baby and placed him in the care of Ector, who was later to become a Knight of the Round Table. The Lady of the Lake also was important, giving Arthur his magical sword Excalibur and ...
romance. Arthurian legend, the body of stories and medieval romances, known as the matter of Britain, centring on the legendary king Arthur. Medieval writers, especially the French, variously treated stories of Arthur’s birth, the adventures of his knights, and the adulterous love between his knight Sir Lancelot and his queen, Guinevere.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Historical Background
- The Arthurian Legend
- The Legend as Allegory
- Legacy
The claim that the legendary Arthur is based on an actual person is supported by the fact that 'Arthur' is a Welsh name derived from the Roman family name Artorius. The figure of Ambrosius Aurelianus, it is argued, could have had the given name Artorius. Roman names had become common in Britain since the conquest under Claudiusin 43 CE. Rome began ...
Geoffrey of Monmouth is known as the Father of the Arthurian Legend for developing the character of King Arthur, adding mythical elements to his story, and introducing many of the central characters and motifs which would later be expanded upon by other writers. The phrase Arthurian Legend encompasses a number of different versions of the tale but,...
The story of King Arthur and his knights instantly resonated among the literate in the Middle Ages shortly after Geoffrey published his work in 1136 CE. By c. 1160 CE the Norman poet Wace had translated it into Old French vernacular and the great poet of Provence, Chretien de Troyes (c. 1130-c.1190 CE) expanded upon it in his works. The legend was ...
The legacy of the Arthurian legends is so pervasive that it touches every aspect of world culture. The quest for spiritual answers, the noble defender of the weak, the purity of romantic love, the importance of fidelity, freedom, justice, and equality, a fair and responsive government, and a good and noble leader, all of these aspects of the legend...
- Joshua J. Mark
King Arthur. King Arthur ( Welsh: Brenin Arthur, Cornish: Arthur Gernow, Breton: Roue Arzhur, French: Roi Arthur ), according to legends, was a king of Britain. He is a folk hero and a central figure in the medieval literary tradition known as the Matter of Britain . In Welsh sources, Arthur is portrayed as a leader of the post-Roman Britons in ...
Apr 15, 2024 · Stories about King Arthur became popular before the 11th century. Geoffrey of Monmouth’s Historia regum Britanniae, written between 1135 and 1139, brought Arthur European fame. Today the character of King Arthur appears in comic books, novels, television shows, and films.
