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  1. Oct 24, 2023 · Cognitive dissonance theory, proposed by Leon Festinger, posits that individuals experience discomfort when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes. This discomfort motivates them to reduce the inconsistency. Cognitive Dissonance Theory.

  2. Social comparison theory. When Prophecy Fails. Cognitive dissonance. Legacy. Works. See also. Notes. References. External links. Leon Festinger (8 May 1919 – 11 February 1989) was an American social psychologist who originated the theory of cognitive dissonance and social comparison theory.

  3. Festinger’s theory proposes that inconsistency among beliefs or behaviours causes an uncomfortable psychological tension (i.e., cognitive dissonance ), leading people to change one of the inconsistent elements to reduce the dissonance or to add consonant elements to restore consonance. Mrs.

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  5. As presented by Festinger in 1957, dissonance theory began by postulating that pairs of cognitions (elements of knowledge) can be relevant or irrelevant to one another. If two cognitions are relevant to one another, they are either consonant or dissonant.

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  6. May 7, 2024 · Leon Festinger (born May 8, 1919, Brooklyn, New York, U.S.—died February 11, 1989, New York City) was an American cognitive psychologist, best known for his theory of cognitive dissonance, according to which inconsistency between thoughts, or between thoughts and actions, leads to discomfort (dissonance), which motivates changes in thoughts or b...

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  7. In When Prophecy Fails: A Social and Psychological Study of a Modern Group That Predicted the Destruction of the World (1956) and A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance (1957), Leon Festinger proposed that human beings strive for internal psychological consistency to function mentally in the real world. [2] .

  8. Jul 4, 2022 · He is best known for developing cognitive dissonance theory and social comparison theory. In addition to challenging the dominance of behaviorism, Festinger spearheaded the use of scientific experimentation in social psychology. Leon Festinger's Birth and Parents. Leon Festinger was born on May 8, 1919 in Brooklyn, New York.

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