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The history of Lima, the capital of Peru, began with its foundation by Francisco Pizarro on January 18, 1535. The city was established on the valley of the Rímac River in an area populated by the Ichma polity. It became the capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru and site of a Real Audiencia in 1543.
The Spanish city of Lima was founded by Pizarro on Jan. 18, 1535, as the Ciudad de los Reyes (“City of the Kings”). Although the name never stuck, Lima soon became the capital of the new Viceroyalty of Peru, chosen over the old Inca capital of Cuzco to the southeast because the coastal location facilitated communication with Spain.
3 days ago · Lima contains a series of townscapes well defined by its long history. The core of old Lima, delineated by Spanish colonists in the 16th century and partly enclosed by defensive walls in the 17th, retains its checkerboard street pattern.
In the image the Temple of the Moon. Although the history of the city of Lima began with its Spanish foundation in 1535, the territory formed by the valleys of the Rímac, Chillón and Lurín rivers was occupied by pre-Inca settlements, which were grouped under the Lordship of Ichma. [13]
Brief Synthesis. The Historic Centre of Lima, known as the “Ciudad de los Reyes” (City of Kings), is located in the Rimac valley, and was founded by Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro in January 1535 on the territories led by the Chiefdom of Rimac. Lima was the political, administrative, religious and economic capital of the Viceroyalty of ...
Oct 10, 2023 · A city rich in culture and history, Lima holds a special place in the history of South America. In this article, we’ll look at Lima’s Colonial and Historic Center, a UNESCO World Heritage site that acts as a tenacious keeper of the city’s history.
Oct 8, 2023 · 1. The Ancient Origins: Lima’s Roots as a Pre-Columbian City. Watch this video on YouTube. Lima has a rich and ancient history dating back thousands of years. Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area that is now Lima was inhabited by indigenous cultures such as the Lima and Ychsma peoples.
