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  2. The first war was brought on by a clash between Roman and Carthaginian forces over the city of Messina, Sicily. A group of mercenary soldiers had established themselves in the city. When attacked by forces led by Hiero II of Syracuse, they appealed to both Rome and Carthage for help.

  3. Nov 6, 2023 · The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts fought between Rome and Carthage between 264 and 146 BC. They were probably the largest wars in the ancient world. The term "Punic" comes from the Latin word Punicus (or Poenicus ).

    • How Did The Second Punic War Start?
    • Battles Fought in Italy
    • Iberia and Hispania
    • Attack on Carthage

    After the First Punic War, the Carthaginians had lost all of their landholdings in Sicily. During the following years, the Carthaginians, under the command of Hamilcar Barca, the father of Hannibal, conquered lands in Hispania, which is in present-day Spain and Portugal. After the death of Hamilcar Barca, the Carthaginian army was led by Hasdrubal ...

    The ancient Romans attacked Carthage while Hannibal was still in Hispania, also known as Iberia. Hannibal knew that something needed to be done to stop the Roman advance on Carthage. He decided that he would do the unthinkable at the time and cross the Alps and took his army of 40,000 soldiers through present-day southern France and proceeded to cr...

    While Hannibal was fighting in Italy, his brother-in-law Hasdrubal had been engaged with the Romans in Iberia, also known as Hispania. In 211 B.C.E., Rome overtook Saguntum, Capua, and Syracuse, which withstood a two-year siege by using defense devices invented by Archimedes. Eventually, Hasdrubal won against the Romans but still did not feel comfo...

    Scipio had returned to Rome as a great hero for winning in Iberia. In 205 B.C.E., he was placed in command of the army. He wanted to end the war by attacking Carthage. He proceeded to take a large force and attack Carthage. He landed in Utica in North Africa and recruited the Numidians to help fight against the Carthaginians. Hannibal returned from...

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  4. The Punic Wars & Hannibal of Carthage - Ancient Rome for Kids. Hannibal and the Punic Wars. Rome was growing. It was starting to expand beyond the southern Italian peninsula. At the same time as Rome was growing so was the city-state of Carthage.

  5. May 7, 2024 · Punic Wars, (264–146 bce), a series of three wars between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian (Punic) empire, resulting in the destruction of Carthage, the enslavement of its population, and Roman hegemony over the western Mediterranean.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. Apr 18, 2018 · The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts fought between Carthage and Rome between 264 BCE and 146 BCE. The name Punic comes from the word Phoenician ( Phoinix in the Greek, Poenus from Punicus in Latin) as applied to the citizens of Carthage, who were of Phoenician ethnicity.

  7. The Punic Wars were a series of three major conflicts fought between the ancient Mediterranean powers of Rome and Carthage. These wars spanned over a century, from 264 BCE to 146 BCE, and were primarily fought for control over trade routes, territory, and dominance in the Western Mediterranean.

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