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  1. Jul 10, 2023 · The river birch (Betula nigra) is a fast-growing deciduous shade tree, usually multi-stemmed, with beautiful exfoliating white bark that peels back to reveal a salmon-red inner layer—a birch hallmark.River birch has a rounded, compact form, semi-arching branches, and medium-to-dark green leaves that are 1 to 3 inches long, oval-shaped with serrated edges, and white on the underside.

  2. Jan 19, 2023 · River Birch Tree Facts. River birch trees (Betula nigra) are hardy in USDA zones 4 through 9.They are more heat tolerant than most of their birch relatives, making them a good choice in many parts of the southern U.S. They grow naturally in wet environments along river and stream banks, so they are used to very moist soil.They will tolerate soil that is acidic, neutral, or alkaline as well as ...

  3. River birch is a popular, fast-growing native tree for the home landscape. Attractive salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal lighter inner bark.

  4. extension.umn.edu › trees-and-shrubs › river-birchRiver birch | UMN Extension

    Heritage® river birch. River birch (Betula nigra) is a fast-growing, shade tree native to the Mississippi River flood plain in southeastern Minnesota.It is popular for its ornamental peeling bark. As a landscape plant, it is grown as a single-stem tree or in a clump as a multi-stemmed tree with three or more trunks.

  5. Sep 8, 2022 · Betula species, such as river birch trees (Betula nigra) and white birches (Betula pendula), are among the best fall foliage specimens.Birches belong to the Betulaceae family (along with alders, hazels, and hornbeams); they are deciduous trees that shed their leaves each fall. About 60 different species of birch grow in temperate climates around the world.

  6. Apr 20, 2021 · What Is a River Birch Tree? The river birch (Betula nigra) is a fast-growing, deciduous shade tree that’s prized for its rapid growth, environmental resilience and ornamental value.It has arched, drooping branches with oval-shaped green leaves and serrated edges. In late summer and fall, river birches produce attractive reddish-green flowers (catkins) on the end of the branches.

  7. River birch (Betula nigra) is the most widely adapted of all the birches and grows throughout South Carolina.It is hardy in USDA Cold Hardiness Zones 4 to 9. River birch’s widespread popularity is widely attributed to the year-round interest of its peeling or exfoliating two-toned bark.

  8. Oct 10, 2023 · The River Birch (Betula nigra) is a captivating deciduous tree indigenous to the eastern regions of the United States, celebrated for its unique attributes and versatility. Typically reaching a mature height between 40 and 70 feet, this tree showcases a distinctive pyramidal to oval crown, offering ample shade to those beneath its branches.

  9. Although river birch grows well in normal and dry soils, it thrives in wet environments. If there is a poorly drained, low lying area of the yard where other shade trees have suffered, that is the perfect spot to plant a river birch.

  10. The leaves of River Birches are simple, alternate, and serrated, showcasing a vibrant green color during the growing season. The foliage turns a bright yellow in the fall, contributing to the tree’s seasonal appeal.

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