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Jan 10, 2024 · Shigella are bacteria (germs) that cause diarrhea. The most common ways people get sick are from eating or drinking contaminated food or water and contact with someone who is sick or has recently been sick with Shigella infection.
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
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Shigella infection (shigellosis) is an intestinal infection caused by a family of bacteria known as shigella. The main sign of shigella infection is diarrhea, which often is bloody. Shigella is very contagious. People get infected with shigella when they come in contact with and swallow small amounts of bacteria from the stool of a person who is in...
Signs and symptoms of shigella infection usually begin a day or two after contact with shigella. But it may take up to a week to develop. Signs and symptoms may include: 1. Diarrhea (often containing blood or mucus) 2. Stomach pain or cramps 3. Fever 4. Nausea or vomiting Symptoms generally last for about five to seven days. In some cases, symptoms...
Infection occurs when you accidentally swallow shigella bacteria. This can happen when you: 1. Touch your mouth.Direct person-to-person contact is the most common way the disease is spread. For example, if you don't wash your hands well after changing the diaper of a child who has shigella infection, you may become infected yourself. 2. Eat contami...
Being a child.Children under age 5 are most likely to get shigella infection. But shigella can infect people of any age.Living in group housing or participating in group activities.Close contact with other people spreads the bacteria from person to person. Shigella outbreaks are more common in child care centers, co...Living or traveling in areas that lack sanitation.People who live or travel in developing countries are more likely to get shigella infection.Being a man who has sex with men.Men who have sex with men are at higher risk of shigella infection because of direct or indirect oral-anal contact during sexual activity.Shigella infection usually clears up without complications. But it may take weeks or months before your bowel habits return to normal. Complications may include: 1. Dehydration.Constant diarrhea can cause dehydration. Signs and symptoms include lightheadedness, dizziness, lack of tears in children, sunken eyes and dry diapers. Severe dehydration ca...
Although researchers continue to work to develop a shigella vaccine, nothing is available yet. To prevent the spread of shigella: 1. Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds frequently 2. Watch small children when they wash their hands 3. Throw away soiled diapers properly 4. Disinfect diaper-changing areas after use 5. Don't prepare ...
Shigella infection (shigellosis) is a bacterial intestinal infection that causes diarrhea, often bloody. Learn how shigella is spread, how to recognize the signs and symptoms, and how to prevent complications and outbreaks.
Shigella is a leading cause of bacterial diarrhea worldwide, with 80–165 million annual cases (estimated) and 74,000 to 600,000 deaths. [6] [7] It is one of the top four pathogens that cause moderate-to-severe diarrhea in African and South Asian children.
Mar 23, 2022 · Shigellosis is a digestive disease caused by Shigella bacteria, which can be spread by contaminated food, water or sexual contact. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of shigellosis, and how to avoid complications and dehydration.
Nov 12, 2020 · Shigella infection is a contagious intestinal infection that causes diarrhea and sometimes bloody stools. Learn how to diagnose, treat and prevent it with fluids, antibiotics or over-the-counter drugs.
Feb 26, 2024 · Shigellosis is a major cause of bacillary dysentery worldwide. The most common symptoms of shigellosis are mucoid bloody diarrhea, fever, abdominal pain, and tenesmus. Shigellosis occurs globally but is most common in resource-poor countries and has a propensity for endemicity and outbreaks.
Apr 16, 2024 · Shigellosis is an infectious, diarrheal disease caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. Transmission of Shigella usually occurs through contact with the “4 Fs,” which are food, feces, flies, and fomites (inert surfaces). It also can also be spread through sexual contact.
