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Domino theory, theory adopted in U.S. foreign policy after World War II according to which the ‘fall’ of a noncommunist state to communism would precipitate the fall of noncommunist governments in neighboring states.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- North and South Vietnam
- What Was The Domino Theory?
- U.S. Involvement in Vietnam Deepens
- Nations Are Not Dominoes
- Sources
In September 1945, the Vietnamese nationalist leader Ho Chi Minh proclaimed Vietnam’s independence from France, beginning a war that pitted Ho’s communist-led Viet Minh regime in Hanoi (North Vietnam) against a French-backed regime in Saigon (South Vietnam). Under President Harry Truman, the U.S. government provided covert military and financial ai...
By 1950, U.S. foreign policy officials had firmly embraced the idea that the fall of Indochina to communism would lead rapidly to the collapse of other nations in Southeast Asia. The National Security Council included the theory in a 1952 report on Indochina, and in April 1954, during the decisive battle between Viet Minh and French forces at Dien ...
After the Geneva Conference ended the French-Viet Minh war and split Vietnam along the latitude known as the 17th parallel, the United States spearheaded the organization of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), a loose alliance of nations committed to taking action against “security threats” in the region. John F. Kennedy, Eisenhower’s s...
The domino theory is now largely discredited, having failed to take into account the character of the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong struggle in the Vietnam War. By assuming Ho Chi Minh was a pawn of the communist giants Soviet Union and China, American policymakers failed to see that the actual goal of Ho and his supporters was Vietnamese independ...
Domino Theory. ScienceDirect. Foreign Relations of the United States, 1952–1954, Indochina, Volume XIII, Part 1: Editorial Note. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian. World War II, Race, and the Southeast Asian Origins of the Domino Theory. Wilson Center.
The domino theory is a geopolitical theory which posits that changes in the political structure of one country tend to spread to neighboring countries in a domino effect.
The Domino Theory was the belief that communism would expand and spread from one country to the next until it dominated the world. This idea shaped the foreign policy of the United States and other Western countries during the Cold War.
May 29, 2018 · For many years the domino theory was a key ideological component of America's Cold War foreign policy. The theory was first advanced during Harry S. Truman's presidency to justify an American aid package to Greece and Turkey, and President Dwight Eisenhower later applied it to Vietnam in 1954.
In a February 1965 Harris poll, an overwhelming majority (78 percent to 10 percent) said they believed that if the United States withdrew from South Vietnam, "the Communists would take over all of Southeast Asia." The domino theory had always been a call to action.
In the realm of process safety, a domino-effect accident is an initial undesirable event triggering additional ones in related equipment or facilities, leading to a total incident effect more severe than the primary accident alone.
