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  1. Other states to pass personal liberty laws include Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. Resistance in the North and other consequences. The Fugitive Slave Law brought the issue home to anti-slavery citizens in the North, as it made them and their institutions responsible for enforcing slavery.

  2. Fugitive Slave Acts, in U.S. history, statutes passed by Congress in 1793 and 1850 (repealed in 1864) that provided for the seizure and return of runaway slaves who escaped from one state into another or into federal territory. Learn more about the Fugitive Slave Acts in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Dec 2, 2009 · The Fugitive Slave Acts were a pair of federal laws that allowed for the capture and return of runaway enslaved people within the territory of the United States. Enacted by Congress in 1793,...

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  5. Feb 2, 2024 · September 18,1850. The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was passed by Congress as one provision of the Compromise of 1850. The harsh terms of the act angered many Northerners and contributed to the sectional division over slavery that led to the American Civil War.

  6. Mar 4, 2020 · After decades of state-to-state conflicts, the federal government issued a more stringent fugitive slave law as part of the larger Compromise of 1850. This new law made the federal government - not the individual states - responsible for apprehending fugitive slaves.

  7. Nov 6, 2018 · November 6, 20181:24 PM ET. Heard on Fresh Air. Terry Gross. 37-Minute Listen. Playlist. Author Andrew Delbanco says the 1850 law paved the way for the Civil War by endangering the lives of both...

  8. Passed on September 18, 1850 by Congress, The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was part of the Compromise of 1850. The act required that slaves be returned to their owners, even if they were in a free state. The act also made the federal government responsible for finding, returning, and trying escaped slaves. Section 1.

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