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- Executive branch. The Resolute Desk in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, D.C. The president is the head of the executive branch and the country.
- legislative branch. The Capitol building. The legislative branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress.
- judicial branch. Exterior of the Supreme Court. The court system in the United States is known as the judicial branch. The Supreme Court is the highest court in this system.
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- What Are The Three Branches of Government?
- What Stops One Branch of Government from Being Too Powerful?
- Which Branch of Government Makes The Laws?
- Which Branch of Government Enforces Laws?
- Which Branch of Government Interprets Laws?
- Does The President Have All The Power?
- Who Is in Congress, and What Is The Difference Between The Senate and The House?
- How Do You Get onto The Supreme Court?
The federal government, which runs the whole country, includes three different groups, or branches, that are separate but have equal power. Each branch functions differently and together they are responsible for making and implementing rules for the entire country.
Two things keep any one branch from being too powerful: "separation of powers" and "checks and balances." Separation of powers refers to the three separated branches (powers) of government. Checks and balances mean that each branch gets the same amount of power. For example, if the president, who is just one person, decides to make a rule, Congress...
The executive and the legislative branches work together to make laws. When Congress passes a bill, the president has to sign it into law. After a law is passed, the executive branch does the day-to-day work of executing it. The judicial branch does not make laws, but they decide on cases that are in front of them and the impact of their decision c...
Both the executive branch and judicial branch have responsibilities for enforcing laws. In the executive branch, departments like the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) are responsible for ensuring the laws are followed. If someone makes a complaint, the judicial branch can decide if laws are being implemented...
The judicial branch sorts out arguments over laws. They'll decide if a law is constitutional, and they'll determine how it should be applied. However, the executive branch must also interpret the law and put it into practice because they're the ones that have to execute it and make sure everything runs properly.
Although the president holds a lot of power, they don't have complete power. In order for something to become a law, Congress must vote on it before the president signs it into law. Congress can also override rules the president makes, and the judicial branch can decide if the president did not have the power to create the rule they made.
Congress is divided into two parts, called the House of Representatives and the Senate. Each state, no matter how big or small, has two senators to represent its citizens in the Senate. Since there are 50 states, there are 100 senators. In the House, each member is elected to represent a portion of their home state called an electoral district. The...
First, you are nominated by the president. Then, the Senate, part of the legislative branch, votes on whether to give you the Supreme Court job. If the majority of the Senators vote for you, then you get to stay on the Supreme Court for the rest of your life (or until you choose to retire).
- Emily Tisch Sussman
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Kids learn about the United States Government. Educational articles for teachers, students, and schools including the three branches of the US government (Executive, Legislative, and Judicial), balance of powers, Constitution, civil rights, amendments, democracy, and elections.
Sep 7, 2022 · Three Branches of Government | Learn about the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. We hope you are enjoying our large selection of engaging core & elective K-12 learning...
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The three branches are the executive, legislative, and judicial. In this Three Branches of Government video for kids, you will learn about the people who work in each branch and how they...
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Sep 11, 2020 · 1. Three Branches of Government Lesson Plan. This official guide to the United States government teaches students about the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Use it to identify checks and balances, the groups that make up each group, and more! 2. The 3 Branches of Government at a Glance.