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Born: 27 February 272, Naissus, Moesia, Roman Empire (modern-day Serbia) Died: 22 May 337 (aged 65), Achyron, Nicomedia, Bithynia, Roman Empire (modern day İzmit, Kocaeli, Turkey) Reign: 25 July 306 – 22 May 337 Constantine I, known as Constantine the Great or just Constantine, born Flavius Valerius Constantinus, was Roman emperor, reigning ...
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Timeline of this Province: After Diocletian’s Reforms of 297 CE: 297 CE Nicomedia became the Capital of the Eastern Empire. 324 CE 18 Sep: Battle of Chrysopolis (Uskudar) where Constantine I defeated Licinius. Diocletian's Palace at Nicomedia built at Nicomedia. After Death of Theodosius in 395 CE: Became part of the Eastern Empire.
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Nicomedia was founded about 264 B.C. by Nicomedes I of Bithynia (Strab. 12.4.2) on the site of the Greek colony of Olbia. First the capital of the Bithynian kingdom (Memnon 20.1), and later of the Roman province of Bithynia, Nicomedia was astride the great highroad connecting Europe and the East, and was a port as well; Nicaea was its rival.
Dec 19, 2023 · In AD 130, Roman emperor Hadrian (r. 117-118 CE) appointed his life-long friend and close adviser, Lucius Flavius Arrianus, as the Roman governor of Cappadocia. Arrian (born in 86 CE) was a native of Nicomedia, the capital of the Roman province of Bithynia, a city situated at the extremity of a bay of the Propontis (Sea of Marmara) on the ...
- Carole Raddato
Nicomedia was founded in 284 BC as the capital of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Bithynia (Geography 12.4.2; Hamilton & Falconer 1854–1857). Despite several destructive earthquakes, its strategic location made the city a significant trading, military and artistic centre throughout the ages.
Jul 8, 2019 · History of Bithynia. The first record we have of roads in Bithynia is that described by Xenophon in the Anabasis, when 10,000 men marched along the Black Sea in about 400 BC. After Alexander the Great’s invasion of Asia Minor a local king, Nicomedes 1, founded Nicomedia.
Mar 7, 2016 · Nicomedia was founded c.265 bce by *Nicomedes I, supplanting the ancient Greek colony of Astacus. It became the chief city of Hellenistic *Bithynia and later of the Roman province.