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  1. 1875–1900: Steel empire. Bessemer converter. The Edgar Thomson Steel Works and Blast-Furnaces in Braddock, Pennsylvania (1891) Carnegie made his fortune in the steel industry, controlling the most extensive integrated iron and steel operations ever owned by an individual in the United States.

  2. www.carnegie.org › about › andrew-carnegies-storyAndrew Carnegie's Story

    One of the most tangible examples of Andrew Carnegie's philanthropy was the founding of 2,509 libraries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Of these libraries, 1,679 were built in the United States. Carnegie spent over $55 million of his wealth on libraries alone, and he is often referred to as the “Patron Saint of Libraries.”

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  4. Feb 23, 2017 · Before his death in 1919, steel magnate and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie helped fund the creation of some 2,800 libraries across the world. By: Evan Andrews. Updated: August 29, 2018 |...

    • 2 min
    • The Industrial Revolution
    • Telegraph Messenger
    • Working on The Railroad
    • Life as An Investor
    • The Philanthropist
    • For More Information

    In one respect, Carnegie shared an experience with countless other Europeans who immigrated to the United States in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: His family's livelihood had been seriously affected by the industrial revolution, the historic change from a farm-based economy to an economic system based on the manufacturing of goods an...

    The owner of Carnegie's new factory noticed that his young employee was cheerful and hardworking. He began calling Carnegie away from the factory floor to write business letters, which helped supplement the boy's brief formal education. Carnegie got a major break when an uncle alerted him to an opening as a telegraph messenger. At the time, the new...

    In one of the biggest breaks of his career, the seventeen-year-old Carnegie went to work for Scott as a general assistant in 1853. In this position, Carnegie often traveled along the railroad line between Philadelphia to the east and Pittsburgh to the west to oversee construction and maintenance. On one of his trips, a man named Theodore Woodruff (...

    At first, Carnegie's investments were primarily related to the railroad business, which he knew from experience. When he saw a chance to merge the Woodruff Sleeping Car Company with a rival, he helped make it happen, in the process becoming the largest single investor in the new Pullman Palace Car Company. Noting that traditional wooden railroad br...

    For several years before he sold his company, Carnegie began paying more attention to his personal life and philanthropy, benefitting others through charitable gifts. He spent nearly a year traveling around the world. He and his mother also took a sentimental trip back to Dunfermline, Scotland. There, Carnegie donated funds to build a new public li...

    Books

    Livesay, Harold C. Andrew Carnegie and the Rise of Big Business. New York: Longman, 2000. Meltzer, Milton. The Many Lives of Andrew Carnegie.New York: Franklin Watts, 1997. Wall, Joseph Frazier. Andrew Carnegie. Pittsburgh, PA: University of PittsburghPress, 1989.

    Periodicals

    Chernow, Ron. "Blessed Barons." Time(December 7, 1998): p. 74.

    Web Sites

    Carnegie, Andrew. "The Gospel of Wealth." American Studies at the University of Virginia.http://xroads.virginia.edu/~DRBR/wealth.html(accessed on March 10, 2004). Carnegie, Andrew. "The Opportunity of the United States." Anti-Imperialism in the United States 1898–1935.http://www.boondocksnet.com/ai/ailtexts/carn02.html(accessed on March 10, 2004). Lorenzen, Michael. "Deconstructing the Philanthropic Library: The Sociological Reasons Behind Andrew Carnegie's Millions to Libraries." Michael Lor...

  5. Andrew Carnegie (November 25, 1835 – August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American businessman. He ran U.S. Steel , a major steel making corporation . When he retired, he was one of the richest men in America.

  6. Andrew Carnegie was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in history. He became a leading philanthropist in the United States, Great Britain, and the British Empire.

  7. One of the captains of industry of 19th century America, Andrew Carnegie helped build the formidable American steel industry, a process that turned a poor young man into the richest man in the...

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