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15. Point(s) scored use 1 or 2 fingers after signal 14. 3-point field goal. 16. Attempt and if successful. 17. Bonus free throw for 2nd throw, drop one arm – for 2 throws, use 1 arm with 2 fingers – for three throws, use 1 arm with 3 fingers. 18. Delayed lane violation.
use 1 or 2 fingers after signal 13 12 13 14 3-point field goal 15 16 17 Bonus free throw for 2nd throw, drop one arm – for 2 throws, use 1 arm with 2 fingers – for three throws, use 1 arm with 3 fingers OFFICIAL NFHS BASKETBALL SIGNALS Start clock Stop clock 60-second time-out 30-second time-out Stop clock for jump/held ball Stop clock for foul
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What are hand signals in basketball?
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What are the different types of referee hand signals?
Illegal use of hand 30 Hand check 31 Holding 23 3- second violation * Open hand - run end line 24 5- second violation 25 10- second violation 32 Blocking 33 Pushing or charging 34 Playe r- control foul 35 Team- control foul 26 Free throw, designated spot, or other violation 27 Excessively swinging arm(s)/elbow(s) 28 Kicking 36 Intentional foul 37
- Why Are Hand Signals Used in Basketball? Purpose of Hand Signals
- Basketball Hand Signals: Breaking Down Each Referee Signal
- Time Management Signals
- Hand Signal Indicators: Personal Foul Penalties
- Conclusion
Hand Signals are the sole communication means of Referees to the Players on the court during the game. The non-verbal conveyance by the referees of the ‘foul or violation calls’ or ‘penalties’ is achieved by gestures of Hand-Signals. The basketball court environment may get rowdy from fans cheering and music playing at times. Besides, the loud back...
The kinds and usage of hand signals fall into one of 4 categories, that are: 1. Foul Signals 2. Violation Signals 3. Time Management Signals 4. Hand Signal Indicators
1. Jump Ball
Occur:In a situation when the two players from either team have handed over the ball at the same time. In such conditions, the referee uses the possession arrow to determine who gets the ball or the two exact players play the jump ball in order to decide who will be awarded the ball possession. The decision of the ball awarding however depends from league to league rules. Hand Signal:The two thumps up of the referee indicate the call that the jump ball has occurred.
2. Timeout
Occur:When either of the team requests a call for timeout which can be either 30 seconds or another, named full timeout. Hand Signal:The signal designated for 30 seconds timeout is the referee posturing by putting both his hands over his shoulder, while the sign of “T” full timeout.
3. Start Clock/Stop Clock
Occur: On the official’s call that he’s ready to start the clock(hence start clock executes). While the clock has to be stopped on the referee’s call when he instructs(thence stop call executes). Hand Signal: For starting the clock, the official raises one hand up and brings it down quickly. Further, For stopping the clock, the referee raises one arm up with their palm outwardly and stands immobile.
1. Shooting Foul
Occur:In the scenario when the player gets ‘free throws to shoot’ as a cause of getting “fouled” while shooting. In the case, that the shot is already made by the player, he gets to shoot 1 free throw, on contrary, if the shot hasn’t been made yet and a foul is called, the player gets to shoot 2 free throws. Hand Signals: The referee extends one arm parallel to the floor and points with two fingers.
2. Shooting Foul
Occur:When the player gets “fouled” during a 3-point shot. If it’s after a shot is made, the player is awarded 1 free throw otherwise the player gets 3 free throws to shoot. Hand Signal: The referee holds up three fingers in the air to give a signal for the 3-point shot.
3. Basket Counts/Doesn’t Count
Occur:When a successful basket is made(usually after a foul), the basket is counted. Else wise the shot doesn’t count as an outcome of the failed basket. Hand Signal: For the basket being counted, the signal of balling up the hand and then punching downwards is made. In an uncounted bucket, the referees “wave off” the shot by placing one arm over the other in the air, elbow being outward, and hands out directly towards the side.
Though these hand signals are difficult to remember at times because of being numerous in numbers but being the constant player or viewer of the basketball, they are eventually memorized. However, can be trickier for a casual fan or spectator.
Feb 9, 2024 · Hand signals in basketball are used by referees, players, and coaches to communicate non-verbally. Basketball games can become loud environments, with fans cheering, music playing, and announcers calling the game, which makes verbal communication from a distance challenging at times. Hand signals have been used for years in basketball to help ...
Apr 23, 2023 · In this article, we will delve into the four types of basketball referee hand signals that are commonly used during games. As an officiating expert, I will explain each signal’s meaning, when they should be used, and how they impact the game’s flow.
Signal Chart_Layout 1. Throw-in and f ree-throw designated spot /violation.
