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  1. Notable characteristics: This region was the first part of Brazil discovered by the Portuguese, and the first Brazilian capital, Salvador, was founded here. It has the lowest levels in the country in almost all of the social indicators, being considered the most impoverished region in Brazil.

    • Oishimaya Sen Nag
    • South Region. The South Region of Brazil is made up of three states: Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, and Paraná. The region covers an area of 576,409.6 square km, making it the smallest region in the country.
    • Southeast Region. The Southeast Region is the richest region in Brazil. The region is made up of four states: Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Espírito Santo, and Minas Gerais.
    • Central-West Region. The Central-West Region of Brazil includes three states: Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso and Goiás. The Federal District, which is home to Brasília, the capital city of Brazil, is also part of the region.
    • Northeast Region. The Northeast Region of Brazil is made up of nine states: Maranhão, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Sergipe, Bahia, Alagoas, Pernambuco, Ceará, and Piauí.
  2. 2 days ago · Brazil, country of South America that occupies half the continent’s landmass. It is the fifth largest country in the world, exceeded in size only by Russia, Canada, China, and the United States, though its area is greater than that of the 48 conterminous U.S. states. Brazil faces the Atlantic Ocean along 4,600 miles (7,400 km) of coastline ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BrazilBrazil - Wikipedia

    Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the seventh most populous. Its capital is Brasília, and its most populous city is São Paulo. The federation is composed of the union of the 26 states and the Federal District. It is the only country in the Americas to have Portuguese as an official language.

  4. Brazil is currently divided into five regions (also called macroregions) by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística ().These divisions are composed of states with similar cultural, economical, historical and social aspects, and, although information given by this type of division is not very accurate from the scientific point of view, this division is the most widely used in ...

  5. Jun 27, 2023 · Outline Map. Key Facts. Flag. Brazil occupies the eastern part of South America and, with an area of 3,286,470 square miles (8,511,965 square kilometers), is the fifth largest country in the world. It borders every South American country except Chile and Ecuador.

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  7. The largest region of Brazil (about 45% of the nation’s land) is also the one with the lowest population density, about 4.72 people/km². Seven states makeup the region: Amazonas, Acre, Amapá, Roraima, Rondônia, Pará and Tocantins. As you might have noticed by the name of one of the states, this is where our famous Amazon Rainforest is ...

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