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Iglesia católica en Costa Rica. La colonial Iglesia de Orosi, es el templo católico más antiguo de Costa Rica aún funcionando. La Iglesia católica está presente en Costa Rica (también conocida como Iglesia Católica en Costa Rica), donde según los datos de monseñor Oscar Fernández Guillén, obispo de Puntarenas y presidente de la ...
The Catholic Church in Costa Rica is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. Catholicism is the state religion of the country, and there are approximately 2.3 million Catholics—47% of the total population.
- Established Religion
- Demographics
- History
- Religious Presence
- Freedom of Religion
- See Also
Catholicism is the official state religion and is entitled to state support according to the 1949 Constitution, which at the same time guarantees freedom of religion. It is the only state in the Americas with a state religion and one of the few Western countries which established Catholicism as its state religion; other such countries are microstat...
According to CID-Gallup surveys, in 2003 around 68% was Catholic, 17% was Protestants, 12% irreligious and 3% other religions. In November 2012, there weren't any significant changes in religious affiliation, with the new demographics being 63% Catholic, 24% Protestant, 10% irreligious and other remain at 3% of population. Christian population grow...
Pre-Columbian religions in what is today Costa Rica were mostly animistic, polytheistic and shamanistic. Shamans had an important cultural, societal and political role as well as a religious one. The main deity of the Bribri and Chorotega people is Sibö (creator god and culture hero) and as animistic religions they believe in nature spirits and ele...
Christianity
While the Catholic church is still the largest church body, the Protestants are growing, in 2017 representing 15% of the population. Most Protestants are Pentecostal with smaller numbers of Lutherans and Baptists. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) claims 50,000 members. and has a temple in San Josethat serves as a regional worship center for Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, and Honduras. Quakers escaping compulsory draft from the Korean War founded a colony in Monteverde...
Non-religious
People without religious affiliation have also grown substantially in Costa Rican society; in 2011 people who declared themselves atheists, agnostics or "without religion" represented about 13% of the total population, 2% and 11% respectively. In 2017 the number rose to 18% approximately plus 2% that are "undeclared". The study of the School of Mathematics of the University of Costa Rica estimated that in 1988 only 3.5% of Costa Ricans had no affiliation (including atheists and agnostics), ho...
Buddhism
Buddhism is the largest non-Christian religion with around 100,000 members, mostly amongst the Asian community, but with some converts. Buddhism entered the country for the first time thanks to the Theosophical Society spreading Buddhist ideas among the intellectual elite. Chinese Buddhism was brought into the country by Chinese migrants alongside Chinese folk religion.Many of them converted to Catholicism but reports of Buddhist practices among the Chinese community in early 20th century exi...
Article 75 of the Costa Rican Constitution states that the "Catholic, Apostolic, and Roman Religion is the official religion of the Republic." That same article provides for freedom of religion, and the government generally respects this right in practice. Religious groups with at least ten members may register with the government in order to be ab...
COSTA RICA, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN. The Central American Republic of Costa Rica is bound on the north by Nicaragua, on the east by the Caribbean Sea and Panama, and on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean.
La iglesia de Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes es un templo católico y parroquia de Costa Rica que se localiza en la ciudad de Grecia, en la provincia de Alajuela, en el occidente del país.
Area: 51,100 km². Catholic Population: 4,123,000 Catholics (79.9% of 5,163,000 total) Pastoral Centres: 296 parishes, 603 mission stations (1 with resident priest, 602 without resident priest), 541 other centres.
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La diócesis de Cartago (en latín: Dioecesis Carthaginensis in Costa Rica) es una circunscripción eclesiástica de la Iglesia católica en Costa Rica, su sede está ubicada en el cantón homónimo. Su templo más insigne es la basílica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, donde se resguarda la valiosa imagen venerada por el pueblo católico del país.
