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  2. Greenberg's first essay on modernism, clarifying many of the ideas implicit in "Avant-Garde and Kitsch", his groundbreaking essay written two decades earlier. Although he later came to reject it, in its second parapgraph he offers what may be the most elegant definition modernism extant:

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    • Celebrating The Avant-Garde
    • Abstract Expressionism
    • Greenberg vs. Rosenberg
    • Modernist Painting
    • Post-Painterly Abstraction
    • The Backlash Against Clement Greenberg

    Much of Clement Greenberg’s earliest critical writing appeared in New York’s liberal Partisan Review,and was heavily influenced by the ideas of Hans Hoffmann. It was in the Partisan Reviewthat Greenberg published the first of his most influential essays, titled Avant-Garde and Kitsch, 1939, which formed the foundation for many of his future ideas. ...

    Throughout the 1940s Clement Greenberg settled in the Greenwich Village area of New York where he worked as an editor for Partisan Review, associate editor for Commentary Magazineand critic for The Nation.He was one of the first to spot and champion the work of the burgeoning Abstract Expressionist school including Jackson Pollock, Willem de Koonin...

    One of Clement Greenberg’s greatest rivals was his fellow art critic Harold Rosenberg; rumor has it they sometimes nearly ended up in handcuffs during their raucous debates. Though there were many overlaps between their ideas, Rosenberg praised what he called “Action Painting”, a strand of abstraction based on energized, performative gestures as pr...

    As Clement Greenberg’s ideas developed, they became increasingly polarised and extreme. When the rise of kitsch, multi-layered Pop Art,and Neo Dada styles began to emerge through New York artists Robert Rauschenberg and Jasper Johns, Greenberg fought back even harder. He vociferously fought his argument that Modernist painting must be a process of ...

    Though they were extreme, Clement Greenberg’s ideas reflected the spirit of the times and they had a marked influence on the leading artistic developments of the 1960s. The simplified, saturated Colour Field paintings of Helen Frankenthaler, Morris Louis, and Jules Olitski are synonymous with Greenberg’s ideas today, defining the pinnacle of the Mo...

    By the mid-1960s artists and critics were already moving beyond the extremities of Clement Greenberg’s ideas. Many saw his standpoint as too polarised and dogmatic, while his stripping away of illusionism, narrative, and emotion in painting had back the medium into a corner, with nowhere left to go. And as art critic Rosalind Krauss came to realize...

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  3. Although he championed what is often regarded as avant-garde art, Greenberg saw modern art as an unfolding tradition, and by the end of his career he found himself attacking what many others saw as avant-garde art - Pop and Neo-Dada - against the values he held dear in earlier modern art.

    • January 16, 1909
    • May 7, 1994
  4. In his influential essay “Modernist Painting” (1961), Greenberg articulated the idea that painting should be self-critical, addressing only its inherent properties—namely, flatness and colour.

  5. Feb 3, 2012 · In his 1961 essay on “Modernist Painting,” Clement Greenberg (1909-1994) defined “Modernism” as the period (in art) roughly from the mid-1850s to his present that displayed a self-critical tendency in the arts. Greenberg considered Immanuel Kant the first Modernist.

  6. Clement Greenberg (/ ˈ ɡ r iː n b ɜːr ɡ /) (January 16, 1909 – May 7, 1994), occasionally writing under the pseudonym K. Hardesh, was an American essayist known mainly as an art critic closely associated with American modern art of the mid-20th century and a formalist aesthetician.

  7. Summary: Clement Greenberg “Modernist Painting”* The Definition of “Modernism” Greenberg’s concern in this essay is to argue that there is a logic to the development of modern-ist art and, in particular, modernist painting. He identifies the essence of Modernism as “the use

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