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What is attachment theory?
What is the difference between attachment theory and psychoanalytic theory?
What are attachment behaviors?
Jan 24, 2024 · Attachment theory emphasizes real interactions with caregivers shape an infant’s attachment. In contrast, traditional psychoanalysis focused more on inner fantasies and conflicts and less on real-world experiences (Riviere, 1927). In contrast to psychoanalytic theorists like Melanie Klein, who focused on the child’s inner fantasy life ...
During the past five decades, few theories in psychology have generated as much interest, research, and debate as attachment theory and its recent extensions. Attachment theory is an extensive, inclusive theory of personality and social development "from the cradle to the grave". Being a lifespan theory, it is relevant to several areas in psychology, including developmental, personality ...
Attachment theory has continued to be a major focus of research across various disciplines including psychology, sociology, and neuroscience. Researchers have explored topics such as the impact of attachment on mental health , the intergenerational transmission of attachment patterns, and cross-cultural variations in attachment.
Mary Ainsworth (1913-1999) – considered to be the second founder of the field of attachment – furthered the development of Bowlby’s theory. Ainsworth crucially contributed to attachment theory with the concept of a secure base [1]. In her view, a child needs an established secure base, or dependence, with their caregivers before venturing ...
Attachment theory, created by British psychoanalyst John Bowlby (1973, 1980, 1982) and initially operationalized by Mary Ainsworth and colleagues (e.g., Ainsworth, Blehar, Waters & Wall, 1978), began its intellectual life as a modest attempt on Bowlby’s part to understand why separations from mother early in life later cause so much psychological difficulty for children, adolescents and ...
In this chapter we explain attachment theory in its classic and contemporary forms, placing special emphasis on core concepts, basic principles, and conceptual comparisons and bridges with other theoretical frameworks. Although our primary goal is to explain the theory's core concepts and principles, we of course provide empirical evidence throughout. We focus on three basic issues related to ...
Attachment theory is among the most sweeping, comprehensive theories in psychology today. The theory addresses these issues from a variety of perspectives, including physiological, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral. The theory articulates constructs and processes that are relevant to understanding elements of social development, interpersonal behavior, relationship functioning, psychosocial ...
