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What are the treatments for facet spondylosis?
What are the symptoms of facet spondylosis?
What parts of the spine are most commonly affected by facet spondylosis?
Fortunately, most patients respond well to non-surgical treatments to manage facet syndrome or spondylosis. What Is Facet Syndrome? To understand facet syndrome, it helps to know more about your spinal anatomy. The facet joints help stabilize the spinal column/vertebrae and prevent excessive movement.
- 11595 N Meridian St. Suite 400, Carmel, 46032, IN
Mar 25, 2009 · Facet joints, also termed zygapophysial joints, are paired diarthrodial articulations between adjacent vertebrae. These joints are innervated from the medial branches of the dorsal rami and, through anatomical studies, possess free and encapsulated nerve endings, mechanoreceptors, and nociceptors.
- Kimberley Middleton, David E. Fish
- 2009
- Overview
- What is spondylitis?
- What is spondylosis?
- What causes spondylitis and spondylosis?
- Do symptoms differ between spondylitis and spondylosis?
- How do doctors diagnose spondylitis vs. spondylosis?
- What is the treatment for spondylitis vs. spondylosis?
- What is the outlook for people with spondylitis vs. people with spondylosis?
- Takeaway
Spondylitis is a group of inflammatory conditions that affect the joints in your spine. Spondylosis isn’t due to inflammation but rather the wear and tear of your spine.
Spondylitis and spondylosis are two conditions that cause arthritis-related pain and stiffness. But they have different causes and tend to affect different populations.
Spondylitis, also known as spondyloarthritis, is a group of conditions in which you experience inflammation in your spine or joints. “Spondylo” means spine, and “arthro” means joints.
Spondyloarthritis also causes enthesitis, which is inflammation at the points where your tendons, ligaments, and joint capsules insert into your bone.
Doctors and healthcare professionals categorize spondyloarthritis as either axial or peripheral. Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) primarily affects your spine and sacroiliac joints, which connect your pelvis and spine. Peripheral spondyloarthritis affects joints outside your spine.
There are several subtypes of axial and peripheral spondyloarthritis.
The American College of Rheumatology notes that ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is the most common of the conditions.
Although anyone can develop spondylitis, it usually develops in younger adults. For example, symptoms of AS typically start between the ages of 20 and 40 years old. Though rare, children can also develop spondylitis.
Spondylosis, also known as spinal osteoarthritis, refers to age-related wear and tear of your spine. This can happen when your disks and joints degenerate, causing reduced spinal movement. It can also occur due to an injury, such as blunt force trauma to your spine.
Although it’s a type of arthritis, it’s not an inflammatory condition.
Based on which part of your spine it affects, doctors categorize spondylosis as:
•cervical (neck)
•thoracic (middle of your spine)
•lumbar (lower back)
It’s unclear what causes spondylitis, though it may be a combination of genetics and environment. For example, scientists have linked 113 different gene locations to the development of AS. Your risk may be higher if you carry the HLA-B27 gene, though not all people with the gene develop AS.
Some conditions may increase your risk of specific types of spondylitis. For example:
•About 1 in 5 people with psoriatic arthritis develop psoriatic spondylitis.
•Inflammatory bowel disease may contribute to the development of enteropathic arthritis.
•Reactive arthritis typically develops after a gastrointestinal or sexually transmitted infection.
Degeneration of spinal disks (vertebra) and facet joints causes spondylosis. Over time, your disks may weaken and dry out, making them more likely to collapse and lose their cushioning characteristics.
Spondylitis and spondylosis often have similar symptoms. Common symptoms include:
•pain
•stiffness
•fatigue
Spondylitis causes inflammation, which can result in swelling, a change in skin color, and warm joints.
Different types of spondylitis may affect your other body systems. Depending on the type, you may also experience:
According to the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, medical professionals may perform a physical exam and suggest undergoing an X-ray and MRI exam if you have symptoms of osteoarthritis. The imaging tests can determine the severity of your condition, as they can indicate the level of damage.
An X-ray can also show damage from AS. But you’ll need an MRI to see the damage from axSpA.
A doctor may prescribe medication to help relieve pain from spondylosis. Options include:
•nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
•muscle relaxants
•antidepressants
Other treatments include:
•facet joint injections
Your outlook with spondylosis will depend on your symptoms and the severity of your condition. Some people may experience severe disability, while others don’t have any symptoms at all.
Reports suggest that people who require surgery for spondylosis have reduced pain after surgery, though it may not improve their walking ability.
As for spondylitis, home remedies may help you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life. You may consider:
•exercising regularly
•maintaining a moderate weight
•quitting smoking if you do
Spondylitis and spondylosis both affect your spine but have different causes and tend to affect different populations.
Spondylitis is an umbrella term for a group of inflammatory conditions that affect your spine and joints. The most common is AS. Symptoms typically develop in early adulthood.
Spondylosis is osteoarthritis of your spine due to wear and tear. It’s more common for older adults to experience pain from spondylosis.
Medication, physical therapy, and exercise may help improve symptoms of either condition.
Spondylosis is the term used to describe degeneration and arthritis of the facet joints. Degeneration of the spine is a normal aging process, and in most cases spinal arthritis does not cause significant symptoms. However, for some people, arthritic facet joints can cause significant pain.
Aug 4, 2023 · Lumbosacral facet syndrome refers to a clinical condition consisting of various patient-reported symptoms, including mechanical back pain, radicular symptoms, and neurogenic claudication, secondary to either acute or subacute trauma or secondary to the degenerative cascade affecting the posterior spinal elements.
- Christopher E. Alexander, Darren P. Sandean, Matthew Varacallo
- 2023/08/04
- 2019
That being said, some people experience severe low back pain from arthritic facet joints. This painful degenerative spinal condition is referred to as spondylosis, facet disease or facet pain. Facet syndrome can affect the cervical spine (neck), thoracic spine (upper and middle back), or lumbar spine (lower back).
Jan 25, 2023 · CAUSES. Facet joints can be injured in accidents such as car accidents (whiplash) or can become painful due to degeneration or arthritis. Some patients develop pain in their facet joints at the level of a previous fusion. SYMPTOMS. Patients with facet syndrome usually have pain directly over the joints themselves.
