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  1. All eucaryotic cells have an endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Its membrane typically constitutes more than half of the total membrane of an average animal cell (see Table 12-2). The ER is organized into a netlike labyrinth of branching tubules and flattened sacs extending throughout the cytosol (Figure 12-35). The tubules and sacs are all thought to ...

  2. Aug 3, 2023 · Functions of Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) It is the site for the synthesis of protein . Polypeptides are synthesized. Ribosomes synthesize proteins and enzymes. It then enters through the RER’s channel which is used both for intracellular use and extracellular transport.

  3. Figure 5.9.2 5.9. 2: (a) The ER is a winding network of thin membranous sacs found in close association with the cell nucleus. The smooth and rough endoplasmic reticula are very different in appearance and function (source: mouse tissue). (b) Rough ER is studded with numerous ribosomes, which are sites of protein synthesis (source: mouse tissue).

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  5. Nov 28, 2023 · The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), also known as granular endoplasmic reticulum, is an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs known as cisternae. It appears bumpy, hence the name, because it's studded with little molecules called ribosomes that assemble proteins out of polypeptide chains and package them up to be used ...

  6. The endoplasmic reticulum is a vast membranous network throughout the cell and is the largest organelle in the cell. It consists of sacs, cisterns (or passageways) interconnecting tubules and comes in two forms that each can extend the full extent of the cell cytoplasm. One form is called rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER).

  7. Oct 31, 2023 · The Endoplasmic Reticulum. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a series of interconnected membranous sacs and tubules that collectively modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids. However, these two functions are performed in separate areas of the ER: the rough ER and the smooth ER. The hollow portion of the ER tubules is called the lumen or ...

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