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Henry IV was the duke of Bavaria (as Henry VIII; 1055–61), German king (from 1054), and Holy Roman emperor (1084–1105/06), who engaged in a long struggle with Hildebrand (Pope Gregory VII) on the question of lay investiture (see Investiture Controversy), eventually drawing excommunication on
- Franz-Josef Schmale
HENRY IV, ROMAN EMPEROR. Reigned 1056 to Aug. 7, 1106; b. Goslar, Germany, Nov. 11, 1050; d. Li è ge, buried Speyer. In 1056, on the death of his father, henry iii, he obtained the throne under the regency of his mother, Agnes of Poitou, and of anno of cologne and adalbert of bremen. After reaching his majority in 1065, he married Bertha of ...
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Henry IV (1050–1106) was King of Germany from 1056 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1084, till he was forced to step down in 1105. He was the third emperor of the Salian dynasty and one of the most interesting and important figures of the eleventh century. His reign was marked by the Investiture Controversy with the Papacy and several civil wars ...
Henry escaped, but died soon afterward. On December 8, 1075, Pope Gregory VII (ruled 1073–85), also known as Hildebrand, sent orders to Emperor Henry IV (ruled 1056–1106) that he should stop appointing bishops. Henry responded with a blistering letter, and Gregory in turn issued an order telling Henry's subjects that they were no longer ...
Nov 21, 2023 · Henry IV was born on November 11, 1050, to Holy Roman Emperor Henry III of the Salian dynasty and French princess and Carolingian descendant Agnes of Poitou. He was initially named after Conrad II ...
Henry IV ( German: Heinrich IV; 11 November 1050 – 7 August 1106) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1084 to 1105, King of Germany from 1054 to 1105, King of Italy and Burgundy from 1056 to 1105, and Duke of Bavaria from 1052 to 1054. He was the son of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor —the second monarch of the Salian dynasty—and Agnes of Poitou.
Henry IV was born in Goslar, Saxony, on November 11, 1050. He became king of Germany when he was 4 years old. His father, Henry III, died in 1056, and he inherited the kingdoms of Germany, Italy, and Burgundy. His reign was marked by the storm of the Investiture Conflict—whether the pope or emperor should appoint bishops and other high clergy ...
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