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Czechoslovakia 2 (ˌtʃɛkoʊsloʊˈvæki.əˈtʃɛkəsləˈvɑː ⓘ CHEK-oh-sloh-VAK-ee-ə, CHEK-ə-, -slə-, -VAH-; 3 4 Czech and Slovak: Československo, Česko-Slovensko) [ 5 ][ 6 ] was a landlocked state in Central Europe, [ 7 ] created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary.
- Coat of Arms
Three variants of the coat of arms of Czechoslovakia were...
- Flag
The flag of the Czech Republic (Czech: státní vlajka České...
- Coat of Arms
Its government, installed at Košice on 4 April, then moved to Prague in May, was a National Front coalition in which three socialist parties—the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ), the Czechoslovak Social democratic Party, and the Czechoslovak National Socialist Party—predominated.
In 20–21 August 1968 the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic was jointly invaded by the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact. The invasion stopped Alexander Dubček's Prague Spring liberalisation reforms and strengthened the authoritarian wing of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ).
From 1991, the Czech Republic, originally as part of Czechoslovakia and since 1993 in its own right, has been a member of the Visegrád Group and from 1995, the OECD. The Czech Republic joined NATO on 12 March 1999 and the European Union on 1 May 2004. On 21 December 2007 the Czech Republic joined the Schengen Area.
1 day ago · Local government. The Czech Republic was formerly divided into 77 okresy (districts). These units are still recognized, but in 2000 the country reestablished 13 kraje (regions) and one hlavní mesto (city) that reflect administrative divisions in place from 1948 to 1960.
The Government of the Czech Republic (Czech: Vláda České republiky) exercises executive power in the Czech Republic. The members of the government are the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (Chairman of the Government), the deputy prime minister and other ministers.
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After the Velvet Revolution in late-1989, Czechoslovakia adopted the official short-lived country name Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (Czech: Česká a Slovenská Federativní Republika, Slovak: Česká a Slovenská Federatívna Republika; ČSFR) during the period from 23 April 1990 until 31 December 1992, after which the country was ...
