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  1. The Plaza Mayor (English: Town square) is a major public space in the heart of Madrid, the capital of Spain. It was once the centre of Old Madrid. It was first built (1580–1619) during the reign of Philip III. Only a few blocks away is another famous plaza, the Puerta del Sol.

  2. Mar 16, 2017 · Madrid’s Plaza Mayor is one of the most famous landmarks in Spain and has a rich history dating back several hundred years. It has witnessed countless major public events and suffered its own catastrophes. Read on to discover more.

  3. Mar 27, 2023 · History and Architecture. Plaza Mayor was originally built in the early 17th century during the reign of King Philip III. The square was designed by Juan Gómez de Mora, and its grandeur and symmetry were intended to showcase the power and wealth of the Spanish empire at the time.

  4. Plaza Mayor in Madrid. The Plaza Mayor (meaning Main Square in English) is located in the heart of Madrid, near Puerta del Sol and the Royal Palace. The square is 129 meters long by 94 meters wide, surrounded by three-story buildings with porches all along the plaza. Historically it's been a meeting place, and used for civil announcements and ...

  5. Jun 26, 2019 · History . Though its timeless appearance may give the impression that Plaza Mayor has been around forever, that’s not the case. In fact, back in the 15th century it was an entirely different square known as Plaza del Arrabal, home to a vibrant, bustling market.

    • Lindsey Zimmerman
  6. Home. Art and culture. Madrid’s Plaza Mayor is a symbol of the city and a must-see. This enormous esplanade in the city centre was begun in the 17th century by King Philip III, whose bronze equestrian statue stands in the square. Officially opened in 1620, it is rectangular in shape and lined with pillars and arches.

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  8. Plaza Mayor History. Commissioned by King Philip II to be designed by the classical architect Juan de Herrera, the square was eventually inaugurated by Philip III in 1620 (it's his statue that today occupies a central position in the square). Incidentally, the present rectangular shape was thanks to the work of architect Juan Gómez de Mora.

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