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The religion of Protestantism (German: Protestantismus), a form of Christianity, was founded within Germany in the 16th-century Reformation. It was formed as a new direction from some Roman Catholic principles. It was led initially by Martin Luther and later by John Calvin.
The Lutheran Reformation movement was a crucial event in German history. This theological and religious revolution had a major effect on German politics, language and culture. Today Germany has several religious tendencies in its midst, but protestants remain in the majority.
The Protestant Reformation began in Wittenberg, Germany, on October 31, 1517, when Martin Luther, a teacher and a monk, published a document he called Disputation on the Power of Indulgences, or 95 Theses. The document was a series of 95 ideas about Christianity that he invited people to debate with him.
Reformation in Germany diversified quickly as did the earlier Hussites in Bohemian Crown, and other reform impulses arose independently of Luther. The spread of Gutenberg's printing press provided the means for the rapid dissemination of religious materials in local languages.
Luther sparked the Reformation in 1517 by posting, at least according to tradition, his "95 Theses" on the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany - these theses were a list of statements that expressed Luther's concerns about certain Church practices - largely the sale of indulgences, but they were based on Luther's deeper concerns wit...
- So how much influence did Luther have when he started the Reformation? I've also heard about this th...The 95 Theses' were 95 things about the church that Martin Luther didn't like. They were the things he wanted to change. Martin Luther felt that it...
- why was the church so powerful ?Primarily because of their alliance to kings and countries because they promised to protect church if they agreed to the king or countries' laws. A...
- If the printing press had been around for less than 100 years prior to the translating of the Bible,...They were still overall dependent on others. More /men/ learned to read, and heads-of-households could interpret what the Bible said for their fami...
- Does Marting Luther have any relation to Martin Luther King Jr??When Martin Luther King, Jr. was born in 1929, he was actually named Michael, after his father - this is the name on his original birth certificate...
- Where did the doctrine of purgatory come from?The Bible actually says very little on the subject of Hell and Purgatory when compared to religious thought on the subject. Most of what we would c...
- Does Martin Luther have any relation to Martin Luther King Jr.?While they both have very similar names, no they do not share any relation.
- Why were there 95 theses rather than say a different number?That was 95 thing Luther found that he believed were wrong in the church if he found 82 then it would be called the 82 thesis
- This is amazing. But what was the actual reason for the Council of Trent ? I'm a bit confusedThe Council of Trent was a group of several different people who met for 18 years about the laws of the Catholic Church.
- why did the church have so much powerThe Catholic church was pretty much in control of society, economics, government, and religion throughout the middle ages until the Protestant Revo...
- Also, how could the "greatest, most influential" church be so corrupt? when they should be dedicated...It is the nature of humans to be corrupt. Leave any institution to its own devices for long enough and it will become corrupt.
The continuous expansion of Protestantism stopped in Germany after the Peace of Augsburg. The Bavarian duke Albert V (r. 1550–1579) took the lead of recatholicisation. He overcame the opposition of Evangelical nobles, and exiled all clerics who refused to take the Tridentine oath.
Germany; North America; The era of Protestant expansion. Toleration; The rise of American Protestant influence; The spread of missions; Revivalism in the 19th century; New issues facing Protestantism in the 19th century. Churches and social change; Biblical criticism
