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English, in various dialects, is the most widely spoken language of the United Kingdom, but a number of regional and migrant languages are also spoken. Regional indigenous languages are Scots and Ulster Scots and the Celtic languages, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh and, as a revived language with few speakers, Cornish.
- The Most Popular Language of The United Kingdom
- Minority Languages Spoken in The United Kingdom
- Immigrant Languages of The United Kingdom
- Foreign Languages Spoken in The United Kingdom
- British Sign Language
English
The English language emerged from the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of medieval England. The language’s development has been ongoing for over 1,400 years. The initial form of English arose from the fusion of North Sea Germanic dialects used by Germanic tribes called the Angles, Jutes, and Saxons along the coasts of Southern Sweden, Lower Saxony, Frisia, and Jutland. The settlement of the Anglo-Saxons in British territory in the 5th century facilitated the dominance of the language. Many English words...
The Scottish language has its roots in the Northumbrian Old English. The language developed distinctly in the Middle English period. 2.5% of the UK's population speaks Scots, most of whom are residents of Scotland particularly in the regions of the Scottish Lowlands, Arran and Campbeltown, the Northern Isles, and Caithness. The language is also spo...
Immigrant communities have been settling in British territory in the recent decades, and they have subsequently introduced more languages. South Asians residing in the UK use dozens of distinct languages. British Asians of Punjabi origin are more than 2 million making them the largest Punjabi population living outside South Asia's borders. This gro...
Most of the UK's inhabitants can use or understand to a significant degree a second or third language from private classes or primary or secondary instruction. 23% of the British population can use or understand French. UK schools have traditionally offered French as a foreign form of communication as well as other non-native tongues such as German...
There was a sign language used by England's deaf societies as far back as 1670. Through importation, modification, and invention, this early language developed into the standard sign language used in the UK. Thomas Braidwood made history in 1760 when he founded a school for the deaf individuals in the UK. The country's government recognized it as a...
Nov 29, 2022 · In addition to spoken languages, British Sign Language (BSL) was the main language of 22,000 (0.04%) usual residents aged three years and over across England and Wales. This is an increase of...
Dec 5, 2022 · The 2021 census revealed that the proportion of residents who speak English (or English or Welsh in Wales) as their main language has decreased since the last census, falling from 92.3% to...
May 20, 2024 · According to the last census from 2011, English is the main language for 92% (49.8 million) of UK residents aged three and over. Of the remaining 8% (4.2 million), who had a different main language, the majority (3.3 million) could speak English ‘well’ or ‘very well.’.
Aug 21, 2017 · More than 300 different languages are now spoken in British schools. And in England, over 20% of primary school children use English as an additional language.
Mar 4, 2013 · Key points. Over 9 in 10 people in England and Wales reported English (English or Welsh in Wales) as their main language in March 2011. However in London, this proportion was much lower.
