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      • Existentialism is a philosophical movement that believes that the human existence cannot be completely described simply by rational, idealistic or scientific terms and that individual freedom, responsibility and experience are what define it. At its essence, existentialism is a rejection of the idea of predetermined essence or universal truths.
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  2. May 8, 2024 · existentialism, any of various philosophies, most influential in continental Europe from about 1930 to the mid-20th century, that have in common an interpretation of human existence in the world that stresses its concreteness and its problematic character.

  3. Jan 6, 2023 · In their conceptions of “the public” (Kierkegaard), “the herd” (Nietzsche), and “the They” (Heidegger), existentialists offer powerful critiques of the leveled down and routinized ways of being that characterize mass society.

  4. Introduction: Existentialism, a captivating philosophical movement that emerged in the 19th and 20th centuries, offers a profound exploration of human existence, freedom, and responsibility in a seemingly indifferent universe.

  5. Existentialism is a philosophical movement that believes that the human existence cannot be completely described simply by rational, idealistic or scientific terms and that individual freedom, responsibility and experience are what define it.

  6. Existentialism is "the philosophical theory which holds that a further set of categories, governed by the norm of authenticity, is necessary to grasp human existence." [1] . In other words, existentialism deals with human existence. It is considered more "a movement of the past", but is also considered an attitude of one's thought.

  7. Nov 15, 2023 · A broad philosophical and literary movement that flourished during the first half of the twentieth century, Existentialism emphasized the uniqueness of human experience over the generalizations of traditional scientific or philosophical analysis (“existence precedes essence”).

  8. Sep 28, 2023 · Existentialism is a 20th century school of thought that encompasses a wide range of contemporary thinkers including Jean-Paul Sartre, Karl Jaspers, Martin Heidegger and Gabriel Marcel. Despite their profound differences, all of them seek to understand the issue of human existence, which makes up the essence of man in his own singularity.

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