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    • Only surviving wall of the Temple Mount

      • Believe it or not, the Western Wall (sometimes called the Wailing Wall 1 or Kotel), is actually the only surviving wall of the Temple Mount. Much of the structure we see today was rebuilt during the 2,000 years since the Temple was destroyed. There are almost no ancient remains of the northern wall.
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  2. It is commonly thought that the Western Wall was part of the Holy Temple. However, according to the accepted view, the Western Wall was a segment (not of the actual Temple but) of the retaining wall surrounding the Temple Mount. 1 This wall was built by Herod the Great in the 1st century BCE when he ambitiously expanded the Temple Mount and ...

  3. Jan 10, 2023 · The Wall has grown in significance because it is all that remains of the Temple and because Jews were (and still are) denied the right to pray on the Temple Mount. The Kotel became precious because it was the closest Jews could get to the holiest site on earth for the Jewish People.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Temple_MountTemple Mount - Wikipedia

    Due to religious restrictions on entering the most sacred areas of the Temple Mount (see following section), the Western Wall, a retaining wall for the Temple Mount and remnant of the Second Temple structure, is considered by some rabbinical authorities to be the holiest accessible site for Jews to pray.

    • There were actually two Temples on the same spot. The first Temple, built by King Solomon in approximately 1000 BCE, was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE.
    • The Temple was built on a mountain that goes by many names. Jerusalem is in the hill country. The Temple was situated on one particular rise that goes by many names in the Hebrew scriptures.
    • The Temple stood on the spot where the world began. According to the Talmud, on the top of Mount Moriah is a foundation stone from which God created the whole world (Yoma 54b).
    • The exact location of the Temple is still debated today. The Temple definitely stood on the Temple Mount — that has always been an agreed fact and has been confirmed by archaeologists.
  5. Today it is approximately 57 meters. The wailing wall Plaza officially serves as a synagogue. The Courses (Stone Rows) of the Western Wall. The Western Wall is made of 45 courses of stone of which 28 are above ground and 17 rows are still underground under the wailing wall Plaza.

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