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      welt.de

      • It’s true that the Vatican City is a monument to catholicism, and probably the most important in the world, while also being the home of the Pope and the seat of the Church and Roman Curia.
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  2. Aug 19, 2023 · Here are some key reasons why the Vatican City has become a renowned pilgrimage destination: Spiritual Center of Catholicism: The Vatican City serves as the spiritual epicentre of the Roman Catholic Church. It is here that the Pope, who is considered the spiritual leader of Catholics worldwide, resides.

  3. Apr 1, 2016 · Rome, the Eternal City, is home to Vatican City, the 109-acre city-state run by the Catholic Church and the seat of Roman Catholicism. At St. Peter’s Basilica—or St. Peter’s Square if the...

    • Jackie Snow
    • Vatican City Is A City-State
    • Holy See Is The Jurisdiction of The Pope
    • Summary

    The truth is that the Catholic Church has a unique status in the world because of its religious and political influence. The Pope, who is the head of the Catholic Church, is both a political and religious leader. He is the head of both the Vatican City and the Holy See. The Vatican City is a city-state and the world’s smallest country by both popul...

    The See of Rome, commonly known as the Holy See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope, the Bishop of Rome. Such jurisdiction includes the worldwide Catholic Church, ecclesiastical jurisdiction (episcopal see), and the Vatican City. It is recognized as a sovereign entity by international bodies such as the UN, Council of Europe, Organization of American ...

    While the Vatican City and Holy See are often mistakenly used interchangeably, the two are distinct. The Vatican City is a city-state, meaning that it is a distinct geographical entity and the world’s smallest country by population and size, with the Pope as the head of state. However, Holy See is not a geographic region or country, but a sovereign...

    • John Misachi
    • Vatican City is the smallest country in the world. Encircled by a 2-mile border with Italy, Vatican City is an independent city-state that covers just over 100 acres, making it one-eighth the size of New York’s Central Park.
    • St. Peter’s Basilica sits atop a city of the dead, including its namesake’s tomb. A Roman necropolis stood on Vatican Hill in pagan times. When a great fire leveled much of Rome in A.D.
    • Caligula captured the obelisk that stands in St. Peter’s Square. Roman Emperor Caligula built a small circus in his mother’s gardens at the base of Vatican Hill where charioteers trained and where Nero is thought to have martyred the Christians.
    • For nearly 60 years in the 1800s and 1900s, popes refused to leave the Vatican. Popes ruled over a collection of sovereign Papal States throughout central Italy until the country was unified in 1870.
  4. Vatican City is a non-hereditary, elected monarchy that is ruled by the Bishop of Rome—the Pope. The highest state functionaries are all clergymen of the Catholic Church. It is the sovereign territory of the Holy See and the location of the Apostolic Palace—the Pope's official residence—and the Roman Curia.

  5. Nov 21, 2023 · Plan on visiting the Vatican? Find out what to see, how to secure tickets and book the best Vatican tours, one of the top must-see sites in Rome!

  6. Sep 10, 2016 · The headquarters of the Catholic church is a closely guarded city-state – centuries old and resistant to change. Can Pope Francis drag it into the 21st century?