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- Hichiriki. This ancient flute is said to have been introduced in Japan from China. Unlike other Japanese flutes, the Hichiriki is a vertical flute with a double reed.
- Shakuhachi. Another popular instrument for gagaku, the Shakuhachi also finds its origin from the Chinese culture. Originally, the Shakuhachi was also made from stones and animal teeth besides bamboo.
- Horagai. Horagai is a shell-conch made from the Japanese spiral shellfish. The mystical sounds from Horagai were originally used during religious chanting and sometimes for sending signals during war.
- Shinobue. Shinobue is a simple transverse flute which hardly found association with the nobility. Shinobue has largely been a part of folk traditions, festivals and Kabuki music.
Apr 17, 2024 · 1. Koto. A long, zither-like instrument with 13 strings stretched over movable bridges, played by plucking the strings with picks on the fingers. Koto Japanese Musical Instrument. The Koto is a traditional Japanese string instrument that resembles a large wooden zither.
- Taiko
- Biwa
- Shamisen
- Shakuhachi
- Koto
- Naruko
- Horagai
- Kokyū
- Hichiriki
- Kane
Though the word taikoliterally means “drum” in Japanese, it’s become the term for a specific family of barrel-shaped drums as well as the word describing a traditional drumming ensemble. The first recorded use of taiko was in the 6th century CE when the drums were played in festivals and as a form of communication. The drum has a mythological origi...
The biwais a stringed instrument with a short neck and a rounded body. It’s a type of four- or five-stringed lute, and it’s been a fundamental feature in Japanese music and narrative storytelling since the 7th century CE. Like many Japanese instruments, the biwa has a history of use in spiritual and religious settings. Blind monks (called biwa hōsh...
As one of the most internationally famous Japanese instruments, the shamisen enjoys more popularity in its home country than many other traditional folk instruments. The shamisen has three strings and a long neck, and it’s played using a bachi as a plectrum — the same device used as a mallet to play taiko. Shamisen are fretless, and their bodies ar...
Reminiscent of the European recorder, the shakuhachiis a wooden flute played vertically and typically fashioned from bamboo. The instrument is tuned to the pentatonic scale; however, experts can produce virtually any pitch thanks to shakuhachi’s incredible versatility. Shakuhachi has four holes for finger placement on the front and one thumbhole on...
The koto – famously known as the national instrument of Japan – is a zither-like descendent of the Chinese guzheng, brought over in the 7th or 8th century CE. Modern-day koto typically have either thirteen or seventeen strings, with the latter group forming the bass in kotoensembles. Considered a romantic instrument, the koto was popular among the ...
While many Japanese instruments require a high degree of skill and practice, virtually anyone can play the naruko, as this is a simple percussion instrument. It has a wooden body shaped like a ping-pong paddle, with one or more wooden clappers on a hinge that slap against the body when the instrument is swung, creating a clicking sound. Imagine the...
The horagai is one of the more unique Japanese instruments. It’s best described as a sort of crude trumpet made from the shell of a large mollusk called a conch. Samurai used Horagaito send signals across the battlefield and by Buddhist monks in various rites and rituals. Many coastal and island nations – Greece, India, Hawaii, and Peru, to name a ...
The kokyū is singular among all Japanese stringed instruments in that it’s the only one played with a bow rather than a plectrum or finger-plucking. It derives from the Malaysian rebab and typically has three strings. Most kokyūhave a square-shaped body, but the Okinawan version is typically round-bodied. The kokyū’sneck is long and made of ebony, ...
As one of the most difficult Japanese instruments to master, the hichirikiis seldom encountered outside its native country. It’s considered a sacred instrument due to its prominent use in Shinto and can often be heard in traditional wedding ceremonies. Part of what makes the hichirikiso challenging to play is its double-reed configuration (similar ...
Kaneis similar in form and function to the more globally familiar gong. Unlike the gong, however, the kane has a concave, dish-like shape with a flattened rim. It can either be suspended from a bar or held in hand, though the latter is more common. To play the kane, musicians strike the bell with a special mallet traditionally made of bone. Hitting...
Around the world, the koto and shakuhachi are known as typical Japanese instruments. And the theatrical forms of classical Noh, Kabuki and the Bunraku puppet theater, all forms where music plays a very important part, have international fame as well.
Apr 6, 2024 · Traditional Japanese instruments, also known as wagakki, have a rich history and are an integral part of Japanese music culture. These instruments have unique names, sizes, materials, and structures that contribute to their distinct sounds and performances. Wind instruments like the Shinobue and Shakuhachi, string instruments like the Shamisen ...
- End-blown flute
- Vertical
- Bamboo
- Wide
The word for "music" in Japanese is 音楽 ( ongaku ), combining the kanji 音 on (sound) with the kanji 楽 gaku (music, comfort). [1] Japan is the world's largest market for music on physical media [citation needed] and the second-largest overall music market, with a retail value of US$2.7 billion in 2017. [2]
Mar 3, 2024 · Traditional Japanese music is characterized by a unique array of instruments, each with its distinct sound and cultural significance. From the elegant strings of the koto to the powerful beats of the taiko drum, these instruments have played a vital role in shaping Japan’s musical landscape.
