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The Poles in Lithuania (Polish: Polacy na Litwie, Lithuanian: Lietuvos lenkai), also called Lithuanian Poles, estimated at 183,000 people in the Lithuanian census of 2021 or 6.5% of Lithuania's total population, are the country's largest ethnic minority.
Poles in Germany (German: Polen) are the second largest Polish diaspora (Polonia) in the world and the biggest in Europe. Estimates of the number of Poles living in Germany vary from 2 million to about 3 million people living that might be of Polish descent.
The Polish minority in the Czech Republic is a Polish national minority living mainly in the Trans-Olza region of western Cieszyn Silesia. The Polish community is the only national (or ethnic) minority in the Czech Republic that is linked to a specific geographical area. [4] Trans-Olza is located in the north-eastern part of the country.
Jan 8, 2022 · In Upper Silesia, Poles tried to challenge the results of the plebiscite of 1921 in bloody “uprisings”, with the consequence that the territory was partitioned proportionally correctly, yet without considering its populations at all. Hence, there remained minorities of the respective other nationality in both parts.
There are large national minorities: The Poles, (6.3%), mainly live in Vilnius County, which was taken over by Poland in 1920. The Russians, (5.1%), mainly live in Vilnius County and Utena County, as workers at the Ignalina nuclear plant .
Apr 20, 2019 · The Polish circles in Lithuania – the local Polish families – are strongly politically involved. It influences the worldview of children who grow up in these homes. This is why I decided to study in Poland, and why Lithuania’s path to independence became the subject of my master’s thesis.
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The multinational composition of the interwar Polish state was one of its most serious domestic problems. The supremacy of the Poles in all phases of national life provoked bitter resentment from most of the country's non-Polish inhabitants, who comprised nearly one-third of its total population.
