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South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone; though it also claims the land border with China and Russia.
- Christianity
The practice of Christianity in Korea is marginal in North...
- Yoon Suk Yeol
Yoon Suk Yeol (Korean: 윤석열; born 18 December 1960) is a...
- Flag
The national flag of the Republic of Korea, also known as...
- Emblem
The National Emblem of the Republic of Korea (Korean: 대한민국의...
- Demographics of South Korea
The population of South Korea showed robust growth since the...
- Irreligion in South Korea
Irreligion in South Korea is common, with 56% percent of the...
- National Seal
The National Seal of the Republic of Korea (Korean: 대한민국의...
- Korean Demilitarized Zone
The Korean Demilitarized Zone (Korean: 한반도 비무장 지대) is a...
- Foreign Relations of South Korea
Participants of the 2010 G20 Seoul summit gather for a...
- History of Korea
The Lower Paleolithic era on the Korean Peninsula and in...
- Christianity
Korea (Korean: 한국, romanized: Hanguk in South Korea or 조선, Chosŏn in North Korea) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, now known as the Korean Demilitarized Zone.
- right
- Korean
- Background
- U.S. Military Administration
- First Republic
- Second Republic
- Third Republic
- Fourth Republic
- Fifth Republic
- See Also
- Further Reading
- External Links
After Imperial Japan's defeat in the Pacific War in 1945, the Korean region, which was part of Japan's territory, was occupied by American and Soviet forces. In 1948, with the end of the U.S. military government, South Korea declared its independence from Japan as the Republic of Korea. In 1952, when Japan approved the independence of the Korean re...
Emperor Hirohito announced the surrender of the Empire of Japan to the Allied Powers on 15 August 1945. General Order No. 1 for the surrender of Japan (prepared by the Joint Chiefs of Staff of U.S. military forces and approved on 17 August 1945) prescribed separate surrender procedures for Japanese forces in Korea north and south of the 38th parall...
On 15 August 1948, the Republic of Korea was formally established, with Syngman Rhee as the first president. With the establishment of Rhee's government, de jure sovereignty also passed into the new government. On 9 September 1948, a communist government, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), was proclaimed under Kim Il Sung. How...
After the student revolution, power was briefly held by an interim administration under the Foreign Minister Heo Jeong. A new parliamentary election was held on 29 July 1960. The Democratic Party, which had been in the opposition during the First Republic, easily gained power and the Second Republic was established. The revised constitution dictate...
Park's administration started the Third Republic by announcing the Five-Year Economic Development Plan, an export-oriented industrialization policy. Top priority was placed on the growth of a self-reliant economy and modernization; "Development First, Unification Later" became the slogan of the times and the economy grew rapidly with vast improveme...
The Fourth Republic began with the adoption of the Yushin Constitutionon 21 November 1972. This new constitution gave Park effective control over the parliament and the possibility of permanent presidency. The president would be elected through indirect election by an elected body, and the term of presidency was extended to six years with no restri...
After the assassination of Park Chung-hee, Prime Minister Choi Kyu-hah took the president's role only to be usurped 6 days later by Major General Chun Doo-hwan's 1979 Coup d'état of December Twelfth. In May of the following year, a vocal civil society composed primarily of university students and labour unions led strong protests against authoritar...
Cha, Victor, and Ramon Pacheco Pardo. Korea: A New History of South and North(Yale UP, 2023).Pardo, Ramon Pacheco. South Korea's Grand Strategy: Making Its Own Destiny(2023)Korean History Research Organization Archived 26 October 2016 at the Wayback MachineSouth Korea, officially the Republic of Korea ( ROK ), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone; though it also claims the land border with China and Russia. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is ...
The official name of South Korea is the Republic of Korea in English, 대한민국 (Daehan Minguk) in Korean writing ( Hangeul ), and 大韓民國 in Chinese characters ( Hanja ). About half of the country's people live in its capital city, Seoul, or near the city in the metropolitan area.
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone ; though it also claims the land border with China and Russia .
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Where is South Korea located?
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大韓民國正式英文名爲 Republic of Korea ，通稱 South Korea 。 在西方的朝鮮半島移民絕大多數來自韓國，故有時亦簡稱為Korea [19] 。 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國英文通稱 North Korea [19] ，但極少簡稱 Korea 。 历史. 朝韩分治前. 根据考古所得，早在 远古时期 朝鲜半岛就已有原始人类居住。 平壤祥原郡 黑隅里遗址 、忠清南道公州石壮里和马岩里遗址、忠清北道上诗里和浦田里遗址相继发现表明 旧石器时代 朝鲜半岛南北部都有人类生息 [20]:10-16 [1]:28-30 [4]:42-43 。 朝鲜半岛历史 最初的 奴隶制 国家是 古朝鲜 [註 2] [21]:25 。
