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- Frederic Chopin (1810–1849) Frederic Chopin, born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin, was a Polish pianist and composer known for his pieces written for the piano.
- Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel (1805–1847) Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel was a German Romantic pianist and composer. Many of her songs were published under her brother's name, Felix Mendelssohn, due to sexist attitudes of the time.
- Franz Joseph Liszt (1843–1907) Hungarian composer and pianist, Franz Liszt is arguably one of the greatest piano players to have ever lived. He was a part of the New German School and became its leading figure.
- Giuseppe Verdi (1813–1901) Giuseppe Verdi was an Italian composer known for his operas, including Jérusalem, Rigoletto, Aida and more. His operas' ability to penetrate the psyche and evoke intense emotion rank him among the most well-known Romantic composers.
There are many great opera composers and operas in the Romantic Period, but two names tower above them all: the Italian opera composer Giuseppe Verdi and the German opera composer Richard Wagner. Verdi, Giuseppe (1813-1901)
Note that this list is purely chronological, and includes a substantial number of composers, especially those born after 1860, whose works cannot be conveniently classified as "Romantic", or those whose early compositions did begin in the Romantic style but later developed beyond it in the 20th century.
You can’t talk about Romantic opera—heck, you can’t talk about Romantic music in general—without first talking about Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827). The guy only wrote one opera, but that single work has a permanent place in the operatic canon and is still being performed the entire world over. Yup. He was that good.
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- Ludwig van Beethoven. No list of Romantic-era composers would be complete without first mentioning Ludwig Van Beethoven. A transitional composer who spanned both the Classical and Romantic eras, Beethoven began by immersing himself in the Classical tradition and working within the forms and conventions of Mozart and Haydn.
- Fanny Mendelssohn. ‘Italien‘ by Fanny Mendelssohn. Due to the concerns of her family and the social expectations of women during the 19th Century, Fanny Mendelssohn found it difficult to work publicly as a composer, and many of her pieces were published under the name of her brother Felix, another Romantic composer of great significance.
- Frédéric Chopin. Frédéric Chopin – ‘Nocturne, Op 9 No 2’ All of the gorgeous, sensitive music composed by Chopin featured the piano. The instrument had emerged in the Classical period but it really came into its own as the primary keyboard instrument of the Romantic era, increasing in size to allow composers to write pieces of greater scope and dynamic range.
- Robert Schumann. Robert Schumann – ‘Liederkreis, Op 39’ Schumann was a talented pianist but was forced to focus on composition after a hand injury left him unable to play with his right hand.
Georges Bizet (né Alexandre César Léopold Bizet; 25 October 1838 – 3 June 1875) was a French composer of the Romantic era. Best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death, Bizet achieved few successes before his final work, Carmen , which has become one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire ...
Introduction to Romantic Opera. This section contains information on major trends and composers in Romantic opera. We will be focusing our study on developments in the Italian and German operatic traditions.
