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Spoken by approximately 5 million people as a native language, primarily ethnic Slovaks, it serves as the official language of Slovakia and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union . Slovak is closely related to Czech, to the point of very high mutual intelligibility, [18] as well as Polish. [19]
Linguistic structure of Slovakia in 2021. The official language is Slovak, a member of the Slavic language family. Hungarian is widely spoken in the southern regions, and Rusyn is used in some parts of the Northeast.
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- Pronunciation
- Grammar
- Sample Words and Phrases
Slovak is written using the Latin alphabet, but some letters have special signs (called diacritics). The letters č, š, ž and dž are like the English sounds in chin, shin, vision and juice. The letters ď, ľ, ň, and ť are called “soft consonants” and are pronounced with the blade of the tongue at the roof of the mouth. The letters c, dz and j are als...
The grammaris similar to Russian, but there are some differences. Slovak, unlike Russian, has a separate word for “to be”: 1. Ja som Angličan (I am English). Unlike English, Slovak does not have articles(such as “the” and “a”). There are three genders in Slovak, therefore it is important to know whether a noun is masculine, feminine or neuter. Ther...
The numbers from 1 to 10 are jeden, dva, tri, štyri, päť, šesť, sedem, osem, deväť, desať. Use the familiar form when talking to a child, and the polite form when talking to an adult. 1. Ahoj–Hello 2. Dobré ráno–Good morning 3. Dobrý deň–Good day (Used during the day) 4. Dobrý večer–Good evening 5. Dobrú noc–Good night 6. Vitaj!–Welcome! (familiar ...
Slovak ( slovenčina) Slovak (. slovenčina. ) Slovak is a Western Slavonic language spoken by about 5.6 million people in Slovakia and also in Canada, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Ukraine and the USA. Slovak is closely related to Czech , Polish, and Sorbian . Documents in Slovak started to appear in the 15th century, however a widely accepted ...
The Slovaks (Slovak: Slováci, singular: Slovák, feminine: Slovenka, plural: Slovenky) are a West Slavic ethnic group and nation native to Slovakia who share a common ancestry, culture, history and speak the Slovak language.
The Slovak language is a West Slavic language. Historically, it forms a dialect continuum with Czech. The written standard is based on the work of Ľudovít Štúr, published in the 1840s and codified in July 1843 in Hlboké.
West Slavic languages. These languages are usually written with the Roman alphabet. Czech-Slovak languages Czech; Knaanic; Slovak; Lechitic languages Polish. Silesian; Pomeranian. Kashubian; Slovincian; Polabian; Sorbian. Upper Sorbian; Lower Sorbian; South Slavic languages
