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Apr 25, 2024 · Stiff person syndrome is a rare neurological movement disorder characterized by sudden and painful proximal and axial muscle stiffness and spasms. These muscle contractions can lead to difficulty walking, increased risk of falls and fractures, and other consequences that impair the mental stability and quality of life of people with SPS.
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Stiff-person syndrome often occurs in people with type 1 diabetes, certain autoimmune disorders, or certain kinds of cancer. Muscles gradually become stiffer and enlarge, starting in the trunk and abdomen but eventually affecting muscles throughout the body. Doctors suspect stiff-person syndrome based on symptoms but use electromyography and ...
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Oct 3, 2023 · Some clues, however, do exist. A latent onset in adulthood of type 1 diabetes, which typically occurs in children or young adults, can occur alongside stiff person syndrome because instead of just impacting the neurotransmitter, cells in the pancreas are actually destroyed, according to Claire Riley, MD, a professor of neurology at Columbia ...
- Types of Stiff-Person Syndrome
- Causes of Stiff-Person Syndrome
- Diagnosing Stiff-Person Syndrome
- A Word from Verywell
The different types of stiff-person syndrome include: 1. Classic stiff-person syndrome 2. Focal stiff-person syndrome 3. Jerking stiff-person syndrome 4. Progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus (PERM) 5. Paraneoplastic-related stiff-person syndrome
While the exact causes of stiff-person syndrome are unknown, research indicates that it is caused by a faulty autoimmune response in the brain and spinal cord.It is therefore classified as an autoimmune disorder. Autoimmune disorders are a group of conditions wherein the person’s immune system mistakenly attacks and harms their healthy cells. While...
Stiff-person syndrome can be difficult to diagnose because it is a rare condition and its symptoms are often mistaken for those of other conditions such as multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, or Parkinson’s disease.The diagnostic process may therefore involve several tests to confirm the symptoms and rule out other health conditions. The diagnostic p...
If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with stiff-person syndrome, you may find it difficult to cope with the symptoms and reality of living with the condition. It can be helpful to visit a mental healthcare provider to process your feelings and develop coping strategies. You may also benefit from joining a support groupof people living with sti...
Mar 14, 2024 · RealPeopleGroup / Getty Images. Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare neurological disorder that causes muscle stiffness and repeated muscle spasms triggered by light touch, sudden noise ...
Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder. People with this condition usually experience muscle stiffness in their trunk and abdomen (the middle part of their body). Over time, they also develop stiffness (rigidity) and spasms in their legs and other muscles.
