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In 325 Martin of Tours came to Pavia as a child following his father, a Roman officer. Pavia was the seat of an important Roman mint between 273 and 326. The reign of Romulus Augustulus (r. 475–476), the last emperor of the Western Roman Empire ended at Pavia in 476 CE, and Roman rule thereby ceased in Italy.
The Lombard’s takeover of Italy is reflected in the artistic record of the city. After the Lombards destroyed Padua in 602, the bishop fled to Pavia and settled in Pavia [10]. Art demonstrates the increasing role of religion, as tiles have been found in Pavia bearing the name of the bishop, implying a takeover of this kiln by the church. [1]
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Pavia was constructed on a Roman-style rectilinear street plan. Below the streets ran an extensive sewer system of arched tunnels, which, due to Pavia’s location on a sloped border of the river Ticino, was flushed with groundwater during the rainy season [2,3].
Jan 22, 2020 · As with the entire history of Italy, Pavia was fought over and occupied several times. After the Battle of Pavia in 1525, Spain controlled the city for two hundred years, then Austria, then ...
Pavia originated as Ticinum, a settlement of the Papiria tribe, which was conquered by Rome c. 220 bc and later became a key point in the Roman defense of upper Italy.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The ancient history of Pavia dates back to prehistoric times. The city was born not far from the confluence of the Ticino River with the Po River and it was here that first the Ligurians, then the Celtics and later the Gauls chose to settle (the gauls in the 4th century BC). The settlement was at that stage called Ticino, after the name of the ...
Generally, Pavia grew as an economic and political city during the Roman and Ostrogothic period, which led to its economic and political peak during the Lombard period. The individual political environment tended to combine elements of the previous rulers with the current, and the economic development was largely based around Pavia’s relative ...
