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The six forms we will cover are: Sentences that express declarative statements. Sentences that express negation statements. Sentences that express questions. Sentences that include adjectives. Sentences that include direct and indirect objects. Sentences that use que to connect ideas.
- Direct Object Pronouns
Then came the lessons on sentence structure, from the...
- Basic Spanish Adjectives
We’ll start off with a set of regular adjectives in Spanish...
- Spanish Interrogatives 101
Which in Spanish: ¿Cuál/ Cuáles? This adjective is used when...
- Direct Object Pronouns
10 Spanish Sentences. I have listed examples of Spanish sentences that use specific words: ser, estar, and que. These words are very useful for adding detail about a person, place, thing, or idea. You can translate these Spanish sentences to practice forming sentences too!
- Contents
- Feminine and Masculine Nouns
- Noun Pluralization
- Adjective Gender and Pluralization
- Using Tú vs. Usted
- Ser Vs.Estar
- Spanish Contractions
- Spanish Conjunctions
- Por vs. para
- Spanish Sentence Structure
Nouns in Spanish are either feminine or masculine. We use the article el for masculine nouns and la for feminine nouns. This is easy when it comes to people and living creatures. You’d call a male professor el profesor , and a female one, la profesora , for example. You call a male cat el gato , and a female one, la gata . But what about cars, book...
Like English, making nouns plural in Spanish is straightforward—you simply need to change two things: change el to los or la to las , then change the noun to its plural form according to these rules: After familiarizing yourself with these examples, bookmark our guide on Spanish pluralizationto boost your confidence on this simple subject even more...
Adjectives describe nouns, and in Spanish, they must match their nouns in both number and gender. If the noun is feminine and singular, then the adjective should be feminine and singular. If the noun is masculine and plural, then the adjective should be masculine and plural. Catch the drift? Take the adjective rojo(red) as an example. Notice how th...
Unlike English, Spanish conjugates verbs according to level of formality. There are two second-person pronouns: tú and usted . They both mean “you,” but tú is informal and ustedis formal. You’d use tú in casual situations, like talking to friends, family, people younger than you, people with the same social status as you (such as coworkers) and the...
Unlike in English, in Spanish there are two ways of saying “to be”: ser and estar . Not only are these both irregular verbs, but using one instead of the other can drastically change the meaning of a sentence. So how do you know which to use when? Ser is used to identify or describe people and things.As such, you’ll use it when talking about jobs, ...
Spanish contractions combine words to make talking easier, smoother and faster. Think of the English words “it’s,” “wasn’t” and “they’re.” Thus, using them in your own sentences will make you sound more like a native, and learning them will help you understand natural Spanish conversations and media! There are two main contractions in Spanish: al a...
Conjunctions link other words, phrases and clauses together. In Spanish, the two most important conjunctions to know as a beginner are y (and) and o (or). Sometimes, you’ll see these words change slightly. 1. If y is followed by a word that begins with or sounds like i, then y changes to e .For example: Padre y hijo → Padre e hijo (father and son) ...
In general, prepositions are easy to understand in Spanish because they practically work in the same way in English. However, two Spanish prepositions are easily confused since they both mean “for” in English: por and para . Here are some guidelines to avoid confusing these terms: Use por for the following purposes: Use parafor the following purpos...
Spanish uses the subject—verb—object(SVO) pattern, just like English. For example, the phrase “She reads a book” in Spanish is Ella lee un libro. The subject (ella) comes first, the verb (leer) comes second and the object (libro) is last. As you reach upper-beginner and intermediate levels, though, you’ll start to see the occasional verb-subject pa...
Jan 4, 2021 · Who are you? These two most basic questions of identity serve as our introduction to the many forms of ser in Spanish. Ser is one of the two prominent “ to be” verbs in Spanish; the other is estar. Ser is an irregular -er verb, so it doesn’t follow regular verb ending patterns.
- Noun – Sustantivo. The noun is one of the main building blocks of both English and Spanish. Nouns, or sustantivos, can be a person (persona), place (lugar), thing (cosa), or idea (idea).
- Article – Artículo. Did you notice how every single noun (in both English and Spanish) is preceded by a tiny word? In English, this word is “the,” but in Spanish, there are various forms.
- Adjective – Adjetivo. Our next part of speech is the adjective, or a word that describes a noun. Adjectives in Spanish, just like in English, come in all shapes and sizes.
- Pronoun – Pronombre. So far we’ve looked at nouns and words that accompany them, but we don’t always refer to nouns by their name. Instead of saying, “The teacher did this, the teacher taught us that, the teacher sent us homework,” we replace the noun with a pronoun, or pronombre, like “she.”
Jan 21, 2024 · 1. The Basic Sentence Structure: Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) Just like in English, a typical Spanish sentence follows the SVO order. However, Spanish is more flexible with sentence structure. Example 1: "Juan come manzanas ." (Juan eats apples .) Example 2: "Ella escribe una carta ." (She writes a letter .) 2. Subject Pronouns Are Often Omitted.
May 13, 2024 · Spanish Sentences. Both English and Spanish are SVO languages, which means that a typical sentence starts with a subject, which is followed by a conjugated verb and, when needed, the object of the verb follows. For example: Subject Verb Object. The boys play soccer.
