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    • The Authority of the Pope: Unlike Catholics, Orthodox Christians reject the authority of the pope as Christ's representative on earth. They see the pope as no greater than nor less than any other bishop (the pope is the bishop of Rome).
    • The Communion of Saints: Eastern Orthodox Christians believe that those who have died in Christ are alive today in heaven and that we can communicate with them through prayer.
    • Christ's Presence in the Eucharist: Orthodox Christians believe that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are literally transformed into the real body and blood of Christ.
    • Role of Mary as the Mother of Jesus: Like Catholics, Eastern Orthodox Christians believe that Mary was deserving of veneration as the mother of Jesus.
    • Number of Eastern Orthodox Christians Worldwide
    • Eastern Orthodox Founding
    • Prominent Eastern Orthodox Founders
    • Geography
    • Eastern Orthodox Governing Body
    • Sacred Or Distinguishing Text
    • Notable Eastern Orthodox Christians
    • Eastern Orthodox Church Beliefs and Practices

    An estimated 200 million Christians are part of the Eastern Orthodox denomination today, making it the second-largest religion worldwide. Orthodox Churches form a theologically united family of 13 autonomous bodies, denoted by their nation of origin. The umbrella of Eastern Orthodoxy includes the following: British Orthodox; Serbian Orthodox; Ortho...

    The Eastern Orthodox denomination is one of the oldest religious establishments in the world. Until 1054 AD Eastern Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicismwere branches of the same body—the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church. Before this time, divisions between the two branches of Christendom had long existed and were constantly increasing. The widen...

    Michael Cerularius was the patriarch of Constantinople from 1043 -1058 AD, during Eastern Orthodoxy's formal separation from the Roman Catholic Church. He played a prominent role in the circumstances surrounding the Great East-West Schism. For more about Eastern Orthodox History visit Eastern Orthodox Church - Brief History.

    The majority of Eastern Orthodox Christians reside in Eastern Europe, Russia, the Middle East, and the Balkans.

    The Eastern Orthodox denomination consists of a fellowship of self-governing churches (governed by their own head bishops), with the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople holding the honorary title of first in order. The Patriarch does not exercise the same authority as the Catholic Pope. Orthodox churches claim to exist as a theologically unified...

    The Holy Scriptures (including the Apocrypha) as interpreted by the first seven ecumenical councils of the church are the primary sacred texts. Eastern Orthodoxy also places special importance on the works of early Greek fathers such as Basil the Great, Gregory of Nyssa, and John Chrysostom, who were all canonized as saintsof the church.

    Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople (born Demetrios Archondonis), Cyril Lucaris, Leonty Filippovich Magnitsky, George Stephanopoulos, Michael Dukakis, Tom Hanks.

    The word orthodox means "right believing" and was traditionally used to signify the true religion that faithfully followed the beliefs and practices defined by the first seven ecumenical councils (dating back to the first 10 centuries). Orthodox Christianity claims to have fully preserved the traditions and doctrines of the original Christian churc...

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  2. Sep 23, 2023 · The Orthodox Church acknowledges that there are various paths to salvation within the Christian faith and respects the different expressions of Christianity found in other denominations. This recognition is not limited to specific historical Christian traditions but extends to any community that adheres to the fundamental beliefs and practices ...

  3. 4 Beliefs on Death and the Afterlife. Orthodox Christians believe that the Holy Spirit is the force by which God communicates with people, and promises them rewards in the afterlife if they live devoutly in this one. They see this life as a temporary trial for the life to come.Death came to the world because of original sin; Adam and Eve ...

  4. The purpose of Orthodox Christianity is the salvation of every human person, uniting us to Christ in the Church, transforming us in holiness, and giving us eternal life. This is the Gospel, the good news, that Jesus is the Messiah, that He rose from the dead, and that we can be saved as a result. Historically, the Orthodox Church is the oldest ...

  5. Oct 24, 2010 · The key term is “Word,” which translates as the Greek Logos. The problem for us is that a word is something written and heard—but Logos is a great deal more. More than a sound, it is reason, the ability to think and communicate, which we share with divinity, marking us as different from all other creatures. Beyond even that, the gospel is explaining a glorious phenomenon—the Logos-Word ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PurgatoryPurgatory - Wikipedia

    The Eastern Orthodox churches have somewhat different formulations of an intermediate state. Most Protestant denominations do not endorse the Catholic formulation. Several other religions have concepts resembling Purgatory: Gehenna in Judaism, al-A'raf or the upper most layer of hell in Islam, Naraka in Hinduism.

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